Aeromonas Species

Aeromonas species are Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria found mainly in freshwater and estuarine environments, where they can act as opportunistic pathogens in humans and animals. Infection typically follows exposure of wounds or ingestion of contaminated water or food; bacterial motility, surface adhesion, toxins, and secretion systems support colonization and tissue damage, while host innate and adaptive immune responses shape disease progression. In immunology and infection research, Aeromonas provides a model for studying waterborne gastroenteritis, wound infections, bacteremia, antimicrobial resistance, and pathogen-host interactions. Accurate species identification and susceptibility testing help guide treatment and improve surveillance of emerging infections.

Aeromonas Species - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Pathogenesis and Host Interactions

Modeling Aeromonas Pathogenesis in C. elegans Using a Survival Assay

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2026

Source: Chen, Y., et al. Evaluating Virulence and Pathogenesis of Aeromonas Infection in a Caenorhabditis elegans Model. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)This video demonstrates a survival assay using C. elegans to model Aeromonas pathogenesis, where oral ingestion of the bacteria leads to intestinal infection and mortality, enabling quantitative assessment of bacterial virulence in a live host system.

Muscle Necrosis Assay in C. elegans Induced by a Pathogenic Aeromonas Strain

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2026

Source: Chen, Y. et. al., Evaluating Virulence and Pathogenesis of Aeromonas Infection in a Caenorhabditis elegans Model. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)This video demonstrates a muscle necrosis assay in C. elegans (Caenorhabditis elegans) using pathogenic Aeromonas strains. By feeding green fluorescent protein (GFP)-expressing worms on Aeromonas-seeded plates, the assay models bacterial infection and reveals tissue damage through fluorescence imaging. The progressive loss of muscle structure and GFP...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Environmental Screening of Aeromonas hydrophila, Mycobacterium spp., and Pseudocapillaria tomentosa in Zebrafish Systems

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Cited by 17 •

2017

This protocol describes the use of sump swabs and sludge analysis of zebrafish systems, which leads to increased detection compared to the sole use of sentinels to detect pathogens such as Aeromonas hydrophila, Mycobacterium spp., and Pseudocapillaria tomentosa. A system to monitor P. tomentosa eggs in quarantine is also proposed.

Education

JoVE Lab Manual - Biology

Species Distribution and Biogeography - Student Protocol

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2019

Simulating Colonization and Extinction on Islands ExpandForm groups of three. One member of the group will simulate colonization by throwing balls into the groups of cups representing the islands. Another will simulate extinction by rolling dice to randomly remove balls from the cups. The third group member will record the data. Take time to familiarize yourself with the four island stations. NOTE: There are two large islands with 12 cups and two small islands with 6 cups. Two of the stations...

Species Distribution and Biogeography - Concepts

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2019

Species Distribution Biogeography is the study of species distribution across geographic space and the processes that shape these distributions. This discipline is based on the assumption that each species within a location must have immigrated from another geographic area or evolved from a local species. Within each habitat, a variety of biotic and abiotic factors act on individual species to shape birth, death, immigration, and emigration rates. To avoid local extinction, the combined birth...

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