Mbc Greater Than 99

Minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial agent that eliminates at least 99.9% of a bacterial population, making it a key measure of bactericidal activity in infection research. Researchers determine the MBC by exposing bacteria to serial antimicrobial dilutions, transferring samples from growth-free cultures to drug-free media, and identifying the lowest concentration that prevents regrowth. Comparing MBC values with minimum inhibitory concentrations helps distinguish bacterial killing from growth suppression and can clarify antimicrobial potency, tolerance, and treatment responses. These measurements support antibiotic evaluation, susceptibility testing, and investigations of host-pathogen interactions in immunology and infection.

Mbc Greater Than 99 - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Establishing the Minimal Bactericidal Concentration of an Antimicrobial Agent for Planktonic Cells (MBC-P) and Biofilm Cells (MBC-B)

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Cited by 63 •

2014

This protocol allows for a direct comparison between planktonic and biofilm resistance for a bacterial strain that can form a biofilm in vitro using a 96-well microtiter plate. Planktonic or biofilm bacteria are exposed to serial dilutions of the antimicrobial agent of choice. Viability is assayed by growth on agar plates.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Visualization of the Charcoal Agar Resazurin Assay for Semi-quantitative, Medium-throughput Enumeration of Mycobacteria

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Cited by 10 •

2016

The charcoal agar resazurin assay (CARA) is a semi-quantitative, medium-throughput method to assess activity of test agents against mycobacteria that are replicating, non-replicating, or both. The CARA permits rapid evaluation of time- and concentration-dependent activity and identifies parameters to pursue by colony forming unit (CFU) assays.

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
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Sampling Soils in a Heterogeneous Research Plot

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Cited by 21 •

2019

The traditional soil-sampling procedure determines the number of soil samples arbitrarily. Here, we provide a simple yet efficient clustered soil-sampling design to demonstrate soil spatial heterogeneity and quantitatively determine the number of soil samples required and the associated sampling accuracy.

Multimodal Bioluminescent and Positronic-emission Tomography/Computational Tomography Imaging of Multiple Myeloma Bone Marrow Xenografts in NOG Mice

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Cited by 3 •

2019

Here we use bioluminescent, X-ray, and positron-emission tomography/computed tomography imaging to study how inhibiting mTOR activity impacts bone marrow-engrafted myeloma tumors in a xenograft model. This allows for physiologically relevant, non-invasive, and multimodal analyses of the anti-myeloma effect of therapies targeting bone marrow-engrafted myeloma tumors in vivo.

Delivery of Exogenous Artificially Synthesized miRNA Mimic to the Kidney Using Polyethylenimine Nanoparticles in Several Kidney Disease Mouse Models

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Cited by 2 •

2022

Here, we deliver exogenous artificially synthesized miRNA mimics to the kidney via tail vein injection of a nonviral vector and polyethylenimine nanoparticles in several kidney disease mouse models. This led to significant overexpression of target miRNA in the kidney, resulting in inhibited progression of kidney disease in several mouse models.

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