Skin Inflammation Model

A Skin Inflammation Model is an experimental system that reproduces inflammatory responses in skin or skin cells to investigate immune mechanisms and disease. These models may use cultured keratinocytes, reconstructed skin, or animal tissue exposed to defined inflammatory stimuli, which activate signaling pathways and trigger cytokine and chemokine release, barrier disruption, and changes in immune-cell behavior. In immunology and infection research, they help characterize host responses to pathogens, distinguish protective from damaging inflammation, and evaluate potential treatments under controlled conditions. Their applications include studying eczema, psoriasis, wound healing, and topical anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial therapies.

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Research

JoVE EoE - Immunopathology

Malassezia-Induced Skin Inflammation and Fungal Burden Analysis in a Murine Model

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2025

This video demonstrates Malassezia-induced skin infection in mice. Malassezia oil suspension is applied over the wounded ear, triggering inflammation and swelling of the ear tissue. Later, the ears are dissected, homogenized, and spread on an agar plate for growth. The number of colonies indicates the fungal burden resulting from skin inflammation.

A Technique to Assess the Immune Response against an Antigen by Inducing Skin Inflammation

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2025

This video demonstrates an in vivo technique to assess a test antigen by inducing skin inflammation in a murine model. The test antigen—a hapten in an oil/acetone solution—is topically applied to the skin of the mouse ear, and inflammation of the skin is assessed after an adequate period.

A Method to Induce Ocular Surface Inflammation in a Murine Model

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2025

This video demonstrates a method to induce ocular surface inflammation and meibomian gland dysfunction in a murine model. Stimulation of the mouse's immune system using an immunogen and later restimulation with the same immunogen promotes ocular surface inflammation, which causes plugging of meibomian gland secretion through neutrophil-produced aggNETs and leads to dry eye disease.

Th17 Inflammation Model of Oropharyngeal Candidiasis in Immunodeficient Mice

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Cited by 11 •

2015

Although Candida infection models are available to study host immune resistance, a model to study T cell mediated immunopathology in the context of Candida infection is absent. Here we describe a method to establish Th17 immunopathology associated with oral Candida infection in immunodeficient mice.

An ex vivo Mouse Model for High-Fat Diet-Like Adipose Tissue Inflammation

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2026

Using an ex vivo explant model, small pieces of the rostral portion of visceral white adipose tissue from lean mice are cultured for 7–10 days, enabling the induction and study of adipose tissue inflammation as it occurs during high-fat diet feeding.

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