Chemical Compound Identification

Chemical compound identification is the process of determining the molecular identity, composition, and structure of an unknown substance, a critical step in chemical and bioengineering research. Researchers compare analytical signatures such as mass-to-charge ratios, spectroscopic patterns, retention times, and fragmentation profiles with reference data to distinguish compounds and confirm their structures. These methods support the characterization of metabolites, biomaterials, pharmaceuticals, and products of engineered biological systems. Reliable identification helps verify experimental outcomes, monitor biochemical pathways, assess product purity, and guide the development of safer drugs, diagnostic tools, and other bioengineered solutions.

Chemical Compound Identification - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Rapid Identification of Chemical Genetic Interactions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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Cited by 4 •

2015

Here we present a cost-effective method for defining chemical-genetic interactions in budding yeast. The approach is built on fundamental techniques in yeast molecular biology and is well suited for the mechanistic interrogation of small to medium collections of chemicals and other media environments.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
Free Sample

Early Viral Entry Assays for the Identification and Evaluation of Antiviral Compounds

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Cited by 45 •

2015

Here, we present a protocol that examines specific steps of the viral entry to identify and evaluate novel antiviral agents.

High-throughput Screening of Chemical Compounds to Elucidate Their Effects on Bacterial Persistence

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Cited by 1 •

2021

In this method paper, we present a high-throughput screening strategy to identify chemical compounds, such as osmolytes, that have a significant impact on bacterial persistence.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
Free Sample

Free Radicals in Chemical Biology: from Chemical Behavior to Biomarker Development

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Cited by 9 •

2013

Radical-based biomimetic chemistry has been applied to building-up libraries necessary for biomarker development.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Molecules and Compounds

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2020

Atoms and Molecules Everything in the universe is made up of matter, and matter is composed of a combination of elements. An atom is the smallest unit of an element that retains all properties of the element. For example, a silver coin is made up of silver atoms, and each silver atom retains the unique properties of the element — silver. Elements are pure substances consisting of identical atoms that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical changes. Atomic elements contain...

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