Fibrin Glue

Fibrin glue is a biological tissue adhesive that seals wounds, supports hemostasis, and helps join tissues during medical procedures. It reproduces the final stage of blood coagulation by combining fibrinogen with thrombin, often in the presence of calcium, to generate a fibrin network that polymerizes and stabilizes at the application site. Surgeons use fibrin glue in cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, ophthalmic, and reconstructive procedures to control bleeding, reinforce sutures, and close tissue surfaces without relying solely on mechanical closure. Because it is biodegradable and can be formulated from plasma-derived or recombinant components, fibrin glue also serves as a platform for localized drug delivery and regenerative medicine research.

Fibrin Glue - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Clot Retraction and Fibrinolysis

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2024

After a fibrin clot is formed, the next step is clot retraction, a vital process facilitated by platelet contractile proteins, such as actin and myosin. These proteins pull the fibrin strands closer together and condense the clot. This action reduces the size of the clot, creating a smaller, denser structure that effectively seals off the damaged vessel. Clot retraction consolidates the clot and helps with wound healing by bringing the edges of the damaged blood vessel closer together.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

TAPE: A Biodegradable Hemostatic Glue Inspired by a Ubiquitous Compound in Plants for Surgical Application

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Cited by 12 •

2016

We describe the simplest protocol to prepare biodegradable medical glue that has an effective hemostatic ability. TAPE is a water-immiscible supramolecular aggregate prepared by mixing of tannic acid, a ubiquitous compound found in plants, and poly(ethylene) glycol, yielding a 2.5 times greater water-resistant adhesion compared with commercial fibrin glue.

A Hydrogel Construct and Fibrin-based Glue Approach to Deliver Therapeutics in a Murine Myocardial Infarction Model.

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Cited by 8 •

2015

This protocol aims to alleviate the limitation of poor cell engraftment for stem cell treatment of myocardial infarctions through the use of a hydrogel system and a fibrin-based glue. With this approach, cell-to-tissue contact post-infarction can be maintained, increasing the therapeutic potential of beneficial agents at the site of injury.

Tracking Fibrinolysis of Chandler Loop-Formed Whole Blood Clots Under Shear Flow in An In-Vitro Thrombolysis Model

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2024

In-vitro thrombolysis assays have often struggled to replicate in-vivo conditions whether in the model thrombus being digested or in the environment in which thrombolysis is occurring. Herein, we explore how coupling the Chandler loop and Real-Time Fluorometric Flowing Fibrinolysis Assay (RT-FluFF) is used for high-fidelity, ex-vivo, clot lysis monitoring.

Spatiotemporally Controlled Nuclear Translocation of Guests in Living Cells Using Caged Molecular Glues as Photoactivatable Tags

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2019

This protocol describes light-triggered nuclear translocation of guests in living cells using caged molecular glue tags. This method is promising for site-selective nuclear-targeting drug delivery.

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