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JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
In vivo Las imágenes revelan el comportamiento migratorio de los leucocitos dentro de la...
In vivo Las imágenes revelan el comportamiento migratorio de los leucocitos dentro de la...
JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
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JoVE Journal Immunology and Infection
In Vivo Imaging Uncovers the Migratory Behavior of Leukocytes within the Joints

In vivo Las imágenes revelan el comportamiento migratorio de los leucocitos dentro de las articulaciones

Full Text
715 Views
10:10 min
December 9, 2025

DOI: 10.3791/68091-v

Chie Miyabe1,2, Ayaka Ohashi3, Akino Wada4, Kuno Suzuki4, Kenji Miyamoto4, Nagisa Nakata-Arimitsu3, Kazuo Yudoh1,2, Yoshishige Miyabe3

1Department of Frontier Medicine, Institute of Medical Science,St. Marianna University School of Medicine, 2Unit for Bioimaging, Institute of Medical Science,St. Marianna University School of Medicine, 3Department of Immunology and Parasitology,St. Marianna University School of Medicine, 4Nikon Solutions Co., Ltd

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article presents a detailed protocol for in vivo imaging of joints in a murine model of type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). The technique is essential for studying the migratory behavior of leukocytes and molecular dynamics in inflamed joints.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Immunology
  • Inflammation Research

Background

  • Leukocytes play a crucial role in inflammation.
  • Understanding their trafficking can lead to new therapeutic strategies.
  • Inflammation occurs primarily in post-capillary venules.
  • The adhesion cascade is vital for leukocyte migration into tissues.

Purpose of Study

  • To elucidate the migratory behavior of leukocytes in inflamed joints.
  • To provide a protocol for in vivo imaging techniques.
  • To enhance understanding of molecular dynamics during inflammation.

Methods Used

  • In vivo imaging of murine joints.
  • Type II collagen-induced arthritis model.
  • Observation of leukocyte behavior in inflamed tissues.
  • Analysis of molecular interactions during inflammation.

Main Results

  • Detailed visualization of leukocyte migration.
  • Insights into the adhesion cascade in inflamed joints.
  • Identification of key molecular dynamics during inflammation.
  • Establishment of a reliable imaging protocol for future studies.

Conclusions

  • The in vivo imaging technique is effective for studying arthritis.
  • Leukocyte behavior is critical for understanding inflammation.
  • This protocol can aid in developing new therapeutic approaches.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of leukocyte migration in inflammation?
Leukocyte migration is crucial for the inflammatory response, as it allows immune cells to reach sites of injury or infection.
How does the in vivo imaging technique work?
The technique uses advanced imaging methods to visualize leukocyte behavior in real-time within the joints of live animals.
What model is used for studying arthritis in this research?
A murine model of type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) is utilized for the study.
What are the potential applications of this research?
The findings can inform the development of new therapies aimed at reducing inflammation in arthritis and other related conditions.
What are the key components of the adhesion cascade?
The adhesion cascade includes the capture of leukocytes by the vessel wall, rolling, arrest, and transendothelial migration.
Can this protocol be applied to other inflammatory diseases?
Yes, the imaging protocol may be adapted for studying other inflammatory conditions beyond arthritis.

La imagen in vivo de las articulaciones es una técnica valiosa para descubrir el comportamiento migratorio de los leucocitos y la dinámica molecular dentro de las articulaciones inflamadas. Aquí presentamos un protocolo detallado para la obtención de imágenes in vivo de las articulaciones utilizando un modelo murino de artritis inducida por colágeno tipo II (CIA).

Como las células óseas de la sangre de los leucocitos derivan de la médula ósea, deben entrar en el tejido para causar inflamación. El control de este proceso representa un punto clave en el que se podrían desarrollar nuevas terapias para atenuar la inflamación. En general, el tráfico de leucocitos hacia el tejido inflamado ocurre en las vénulas postcapilares y sigue la cascada de adhesión, que comienza con la captura de leucocitos de flujo libre por la pared del vaso.

A continuación, rodar a lo largo de la pared del recipiente en dirección pro. Detención del endotelio. Así que hay adhesión y arrastrarse en todas direcciones en la superficie del vaso para localizar una ubicación respectiva y migración transendotelial a una ubicación específica dentro del tejido.

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