Online Column Extraction

Online column extraction is an automated sample-preparation technique that isolates target compounds before chromatographic analysis, reducing manual handling and improving analytical workflow in medicine. A biological sample passes through a short extraction column, where analytes are retained by interactions with the stationary phase while unwanted matrix components are washed away; a valve then directs the retained compounds to an analytical column for separation and detection. This approach supports the measurement of drugs, metabolites, and other biomarkers in complex specimens such as plasma or urine. By integrating cleanup with chromatography, it can enhance throughput, reproducibility, and compatibility with quantitative bioanalysis.

Online Column Extraction - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Purification of a Total Lipid Extract with Column Chromatography

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2023

Source: Laboratory of Jeff Salacup - University of Massachusetts Amherst The product of an organic solvent extraction, a total lipid extract (TLE), is often a complex mixture of hundreds, if not thousands, of different compounds. The researcher is often only interested in a handful of compounds. The compounds of interest may belong to one of several classes of compounds, such as alkanes, ketones, alcohols, or acids (Figure 1), and it may be useful to remove the compound classes to which it does...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Medium-Throughput Column DNA Extraction Using 24-Well Racks

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2026

This protocol describes a cost-effective method to accelerate plasmid DNA extraction. By utilizing custom 3D-printed racks compatible with standard swinging-bucket plate rotors, researchers can process up to 48 spin columns with caps or up to 116 spin columns without caps simultaneously, significantly reducing handling time compared to manual microcentrifuge methods.

Extraction of Viral RNA from Surface-Bound Virions Using a Silica Spin Column

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2026

Source: Klaus, J. P. et al. Highly Sensitive Assay for Measurement of Arenavirus-cell Attachment. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the extraction of viral RNA from surface-bound virions on epithelial cells using silica spin columns. The method includes chemical lysis, RNA stabilization, and membrane-based purification for downstream quantification of virus-cell attachment.

Methods to Test Visual Attention Online

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Cited by 26 •

2015

To replicate laboratory settings, online data collection methods for visual tasks require tight control over stimulus presentation. We outline methods for the use of a web application to collect performance data on two tests of visual attention.

Column Chromatography - Student Protocol

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2020

Source: Lara Al Hariri and Ahmed Basabrain at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA, USA Column Chromatography of Food DyeExpand In this experiment, you'll use column chromatography to separate green food coloring into its component blue and yellow dyes, called erioglaucine and tartrazine. First, you'll use 95% ethanol to elute the dye with a weaker affinity for silica gel. Then, you'll flush the second dye from the column with water. To recover the purified dyes, you will collect each...

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