Confocal Reflectance

Confocal reflectance is an optical imaging technique that forms high-resolution images from light reflected or backscattered by structures in a specimen, making it useful for examining biological organization without fluorescence. A focused beam scans the sample point by point, while a confocal pinhole rejects out-of-focus reflected light and produces optical sections with improved contrast and axial resolution. In neuroscience, this approach can visualize cellular and tissue morphology in living or fixed neural samples and complement fluorescence-based methods when labeling is undesirable or unavailable. Its label-free capability supports studies of neural structure, tissue organization, and specimen integrity.

Confocal Reflectance - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Preparing Porcine Eyes for Confocal Reflectance Microscopy to Visualize the Vitreous Collagen Fiber Network

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2025

This method visualizes the native structure of collagen fibers in the vitreous body using confocal reflectance microscopy.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Physics

Reflection and Refraction

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2023

Source: Derek Wilson, Asantha Cooray, PhD, Department of Physics & Astronomy, School of Physical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA Light travels at different speeds depending on the material through which it is propagating. When light travels from one material to another, it will either slow down or speed up. In order to conserve energy and momentum, the light must change the direction in which it propagates. This bending of light is known as refraction. Some fraction of the...

Mammalian Cell Division in 3D Matrices via Quantitative Confocal Reflection Microscopy

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Cited by 5 •

2017

This protocol efficiently studies mammalian cell division in 3D collagen matrices by integrating synchronization of cell division, monitoring of division events in 3D matrices using live-cell imaging technique, time-resolved confocal reflection microscopy and quantitative imaging analysis.

The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison

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2020

According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Video-rate Scanning Confocal Microscopy and Microendoscopy

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Cited by 14 •

2011

The complete construction of a custom, real-time confocal scanning imaging system is described. This system, which can be readily used for video-rate microscopy and microendoscopy, allows for an array of imaging geometries and applications not accessible using standard commercial confocal systems, at a fraction of the cost.

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