Spiral Microdevice

A spiral microdevice is a miniaturized platform that uses a curved channel to manipulate particles, cells, or fluids with precise hydrodynamic forces. As a sample flows through the spiral, inertial lift forces interact with Dean vortices generated by channel curvature, causing particles of different sizes or properties to focus at distinct positions. This passive, continuous-flow mechanism supports label-free separation and enrichment of cells, including applications in blood analysis, circulating tumor cell isolation, and sample preparation. In bioengineering, spiral microdevices offer compact, low-cost alternatives to centrifugation and other complex separation systems, supporting rapid diagnostics and research workflows.

Spiral Microdevice - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuronal Culture Techniques

Culturing Murine Spiral Ganglion Neuron Explants on Multielectrode Arrays

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2025

This video demonstrates the process for isolating spiral ganglion explants from the inner ear and co-culturing them with the organ of Corti on a multielectrode array. Spiral ganglia are carefully extracted and sectioned into smaller tissue sections or explants. These explants are cultured on the multielectrode array's active area to promote neuronal process outgrowth.

Label-Free Neutrophil Separation from Tracheal Secretion Using Spiral Microfluidics Channel

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2025

This video demonstrates separating neutrophils from tracheal secretions using a microfluidic device with spiral channels. The device achieves efficient separation based on cell size by utilizing varying thicknesses and trapezoidal-shaped channels. The interplay between forces results in large neutrophils accumulating near the inner wall while erythrocytes and mucin aggregates remain near the outer wall, ensuring effective neutrophil separation.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Spiral Ganglion Neuron Explant Culture and Electrophysiology on Multi Electrode Arrays

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Cited by 5 •

2016

We present a protocol to culture primary murine spiral ganglion neuron explants on multi electrode arrays to study neuronal response profiles and optimize stimulation parameters. Such studies aim to improve the neuron-electrode interface of cochlear implants to benefit hearing in patients as well as the energy consumption of the device.

Modeling Ovarian Cancer Multicellular Spheroid Behavior in a Dynamic 3D Peritoneal Microdevice

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Cited by 29 •

2017

To study ovarian tumor progression in a physiologically relevant model, multicellular spheroids were cultured in a microdevice under simulated fluid flow. This dynamic 3D model emulates the intraperitoneal environment with the cellular and mechanical components where ovarian cancer metastasis occurs.

Analyzing Neural Activity in Primary Murine Spiral Ganglion Neurons Using Multielectrode Arrays

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2025

This video demonstrates the recording of spontaneous and stimulation-dependent neural activity from primary murine spiral ganglion neuron (SGN) cultures on a multielectrode array (MEA). It involves washing and preparing the MEA, recording spontaneous neural activity, and applying controlled electrical stimuli to identify stimulation-dependent neuronal activity.

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