Isopentane Bath

Isopentane bath is a rapid-freezing method used to preserve biological tissues for microscopy and molecular analysis, especially when maintaining native tissue structure matters. When cooled to very low temperatures, isopentane transfers heat rapidly from an immersed specimen, reducing the formation of damaging ice crystals that can disrupt cells and biomolecules. In cancer research, this process supports cryosectioning of tumor samples and downstream studies including histology, immunohistochemistry, enzyme assays, and molecular profiling. By preserving morphology and temperature-sensitive targets, an isopentane bath helps researchers assess tumor architecture, biomarker localization, and treatment-related changes with greater fidelity.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Measurement of Smooth Muscle Function in the Isolated Tissue Bath-applications to Pharmacology Research

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Cited by 68 •

2015

This protocol describes the measurement of isometric contraction in an isolated smooth muscle preparation, using an isolated tissue bath system and computer-based data acquisition.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Analysis of Interactions between Endobiotics and Human Gut Microbiota Using In Vitro Bath Fermentation Systems

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Cited by 13 •

2019

Described here is a protocol to investigate the interactions between endobiotics and human gut microbiota using in vitro batch fermentation systems.

Ice Generation and the Heat and Mass Transfer Phenomena of Introducing Water to a Cold Bath of Brine

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Cited by 1 •

2017

Here, we present a protocol to demonstrate the generation of ice when water is introduced to a cold bath of brine, as a secondary refrigerant, at a range of temperatures well below the freezing point of water. It can be used as an alternative way of producing ice for industry.

Vacuum-Sealed Hot Water Bath Immersion for the Preparation of Anatomical and Surgical Cadaveric Bone Models

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Cited by 1 •

2022

The present protocol describes the maceration and cleaning of cadaveric bone with a vacuum-sealed, hot water bath immersion technique. This is a low-cost, safe, and effective method to produce anatomical specimens for surgical planning and medical education as an alternative to three-dimensional (3D) printed models.

The Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on the Chemical Bath Deposition of Bis(thiourea) Cadmium Chloride Crystals and the Subsequent CdS Obtention

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Cited by 2 •

2018

This article presents a protocol for the synthesis of bis(thiourea) cadmium chloride crystals by chemical bath deposition. Two experiments are described: one aided by ultraviolet light compared to one without ultraviolet light.

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