Endolymphatic Duct Injury

Endolymphatic duct injury is damage to the inner-ear structure that helps regulate endolymph, the potassium-rich fluid essential for hearing and balance. Trauma, surgery, inflammation, or pressure changes can disrupt fluid drainage and ionic homeostasis, altering the electrochemical conditions required by sensory hair cells in the cochlea and vestibular organs. These disturbances may produce hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, or other vestibular symptoms, depending on the location and severity of the injury. Studying endolymphatic duct injury helps neuroscience researchers clarify inner-ear fluid regulation, understand sensorineural and balance disorders, and improve diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.

Endolymphatic Duct Injury - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Surgical Induction of Endolymphatic Hydrops by Obliteration of the Endolymphatic Duct

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Cited by 12 •

2010

This video shows how to surgically obstruct the guinea pig's endolymphatic duct to produce endolymphatic hydrops.

Endolymphatic Duct Blockage as a Surgical Treatment Option for Ménière's Disease

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Cited by 1 •

2023

Endolymphatic duct blockage is a relatively new surgical method for patients suffering from Ménière's disease. Following a regular mastoidectomy, the endolymphatic duct is identified and ligated using a regular titanium hemoclip. The effectiveness of this procedure is currently being assessed in a randomized trial.

A Revised Surgical Approach to Induce Endolymphatic Hydrops in the Guinea Pig

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Cited by 6 •

2020

This article demonstrates an extradural approach to obliterate the guinea pig endolymphatic sac and injure the endolymphatic duct with a fine pick in order to induce experimental endolymphatic hydrops.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Bile Duct Ligation in Mice: Induction of Inflammatory Liver Injury and Fibrosis by Obstructive Cholestasis

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Cited by 300 •

2015

Disruption of bile flow results in severe inflammatory cholestatic liver injury with a characteristic time-dependent sequence of morphological alterations. Here we present a protocol for the surgical ligation of the common bile duct in mice that allows to induce a strong fibrotic response after 21 to 28 days.

Surgical Injury to the Mouse Pancreas through Ligation of the Pancreatic Duct as a Model for Endocrine and Exocrine Reprogramming and Proliferation

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Cited by 19 •

2015

This protocol describes an injury model involving the surgical ligation of the pancreatic duct in the adult mouse pancreas, resulting in severe injury that establishes an environment that allows beta cell neogenesis and proliferation. This model can be used as a tool to study mechanisms involved in beta cell formation.

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