Nucleus Compressibility

Nucleus compressibility describes how readily a cell’s nucleus deforms under mechanical forces, an important property for understanding cell deformation and movement. It depends on the organization of chromatin, the nuclear lamina, and the cytoskeleton: force transmission can bend or compress the nucleus, while confined spaces and osmotic conditions influence its response and recovery. In cancer research, measuring nuclear compressibility helps explain how tumor cells migrate through dense tissue and narrow pores during invasion and metastasis. Changes in this property may also provide mechanical indicators of altered nuclear architecture, supporting studies of tumor progression and strategies that target cell mechanics.

Nucleus Compressibility - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

Measurement of the Compressibility of Cell and Nucleus Based on Acoustofluidic Microdevice

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Cited by 3 •

2022

Here a protocol is presented to build a fast and non-destructive system for measuring cell or nucleus compressibility based on acoustofluidic microdevice. Changes in mechanical properties of tumor cells after epithelial-mesenchymal transition or ionizing radiation were investigated, demonstrating the application prospect of this method in scientific research and clinical practice.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Compression Tests on Hardened Concrete

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2023

Source: Roberto Leon, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA There are two distinct stages in a construction project involving concrete. The first stage involves batching, transporting, and casting fresh concrete. At this stage, the material is viscous, and the workability and finishability are the key performance criteria. The second stage occurs when the hydration process begins shortly after the concrete is placed in the form, and the concrete will...

Co-culturing of Ventral Hippocampal and Nucleus Accumbens

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2025

This video demonstrates the process of preparing ventral hippocampal and nucleus accumbens tissues from mouse brains for co-culture. Neurons extend projections to form synaptic connections between the ventral hippocampal and nucleus accumbens tissues. This method allows studying neuronal interactions between these two brain regions, offering insights into cognition, behavior, and neurological disorders.

Measurement of Compressive Stress-Strain Response at Small-Strains

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2025

This protocol presents the configuration of a compression test device capable of precisely measuring the mechanical properties of microstructures in the small-strain region, along with a systematic method for compression testing using this device. The proposed device can be used to analyze various microstructures and the mechanical behavior of polymer-based materials.

The Nucleus

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2023

The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that acts as a control center in a eukaryotic cell. It contains chromosomal DNA, which controls gene expression and precisely regulates the production of proteins within the cell. In contrast, the DNA inside the mitochondria and chloroplast only carries out functions that are specific to those organelles. Arrangement of DNA within Nucleus The regulation of gene expression inside the nucleus is dependent on many factors, including the DNA structure. The...

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