Nanoparticle Tumor Accumulation

Nanoparticle tumor accumulation is the concentration of engineered nanoscale carriers within tumor tissue, a process that can improve the delivery of imaging agents or therapeutics while limiting exposure to healthy cells. Accumulation may occur through passive transport, in which leaky tumor vasculature and impaired lymphatic drainage promote retention, or through active targeting using ligands that bind receptors on tumor cells or associated blood vessels. In neuroscience, these principles are especially relevant to brain tumors, where the blood-brain barrier and heterogeneous tumor architecture restrict drug distribution. Understanding nanoparticle size, surface properties, circulation, and cellular uptake supports more precise diagnosis and treatment of gliomas and other central nervous system cancers.

Nanoparticle Tumor Accumulation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Spatial Measurements of Perfusion, Interstitial Fluid Pressure and Liposomes Accumulation in Solid Tumors

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Cited by 6 •

2016

The heterogeneous intra-tumoral accumulation of liposomes has been linked to an abnormal tumor microenvironment. Herein methods are presented to measure tumor microcirculation by perfusion imaging and elevated interstitial fluid pressure (IFP) using an image-guided robotic system. Measurements are compared to the intra-tumoral accumulation of liposomes, determined using volumetric micro-CT imaging.

Viral Nanoparticles for In vivo Tumor Imaging

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Cited by 45 •

2012

Plant viral nanoparticles (VNPs) are promising platforms for applications in biomedicine. Here, we describe the procedures for plant VNP propagation, purification, characterization, and bioconjugation. Finally, we show the application of VNPs for tumor homing and imaging using a mouse xenograft model and fluorescence imaging.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Evaluation of Nanoparticle Uptake in Tumors in Real Time Using Intravital Imaging

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Cited by 51 •

2011

We present a novel approach to quantify nanoparticle localization in the vasculature of human xenografted tumors using dynamic, real-time intravital imaging in an avian embryo model.

Focused Ultrasound-Enhanced Nanoparticle Delivery in a Mouse Model for Tumor Therapy

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2025

Begin with an anesthetized tumor-bearing mouse and shave its head.Place it in an MRI scanner integrated with the focused ultrasound system.The initial MRI scan locates the brain tumor and nearby blood vessels.Inject a contrast agent intravenously, then administer fluorescently labeled nanoparticles coated onto gas-filled microbubbles.The contrast agent and microbubbles circulate and reach the brain.Apply focused ultrasound waves to the tumor site.The ultrasound causes the microbubbles to expand...

Analysis of Targeted Viral Protein Nanoparticles Delivered to HER2+ Tumors

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Cited by 1 •

2013

This article details the procedures for optical imaging analysis of the tumor-targeted nanoparticle, HerDox. In particular, detailed use of the multimode imaging device for detecting tumor targeting and assessing tumor penetration is described here.

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