Mcherry-caax

mCherry-CAAX is a genetically encoded fluorescent membrane marker that combines the red fluorescent protein mCherry with a C-terminal CAAX motif, enabling visualization of cell boundaries and membrane-associated structures. After translation, enzymes recognize the CAAX sequence and add a lipid, typically a farnesyl group, promoting mCherry attachment to the cytoplasmic face of cellular membranes. In developmental biology, researchers use mCherry-CAAX for live imaging of cell shape, polarity, membrane dynamics, tissue organization, and morphogenetic movements. Its red fluorescence also supports multiplex experiments with other reporters, helping relate membrane behavior to gene expression, signaling, and cellular fate during development.

Mcherry-caax - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment

Using Tg(Vtg1:mcherry) Zebrafish Embryos to Test the Estrogenic Effects of Endocrine Disrupting Compounds

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Cited by 1 •

2020

Present here is a detailed protocol for the use of zebrafish embryos Tg(vtg1: mCherry) for the detection of estrogenic effects. The protocol covers the propagation of the fish and treatment of embryos, and emphasizes the detection, documentation, and the evaluation of fluorescent signals induced by endocrine disrupting compounds (EDC).

Light-mediated Reversible Modulation of the Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Pathway during Cell Differentiation and Xenopus Embryonic Development

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Cited by 7 •

2017

This protocol describes an optogenetic strategy to modulate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity during cell differentiation and Xenopus embryonic development. This method allows for the reversible activation of the MAPK signaling pathway in mammalian cell culture and in multicellular live organisms, like Xenopus embryos, with high spatial and temporal resolution.

Observing Mitotic Division and Dynamics in a Live Zebrafish Embryo

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Cited by 8 •

2016

Mitosis is critical to every living organism and defects often lead to cancer and developmental disorders. Using this imaging protocol and zebrafish as a model system, researchers can visualize mitosis in a live vertebrate organism and the multitude of defects that arise when mitotic processes are defective.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry
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Live-cell Imaging of Endocytic Transport using Functionalized Nanobodies in Cultured Cells

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Cited by 1 •

2025

Endocytic and retrograde transport of proteins from the plasma membrane to the trans-Golgi network is essential to maintaining membrane homeostasis and regulating signaling. Here, we describe a method to image and quantify endocytic transport of transmembrane cargo proteins by live-cell microscopy using derivatized anti-GFP nanobodies in HeLa cells.

Calcium Imaging in Individual Neurons Regulating Egg-Laying Behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique for calcium imaging in individual neurons of behaving Caenorhabditis elegans using genetically encoded fluorescent reporter proteins. It outlines the steps involved in imaging worm movement and measuring reporter fluorescence ratios from neurons to correlate intracellular calcium levels with neuronal activity and behavioral changes during egg-laying.

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