Gamma Counting

Gamma counting is a radiometric technique that measures gamma rays emitted by radioactive atoms, providing a quantitative readout of tracer or radioligand activity. In a gamma counter, a scintillation crystal converts incoming photons into flashes of light, which a photodetector transforms into electrical pulses that are counted and related to radioactive decay. In neuroscience, this method supports studies of receptor binding, neurotransmitter transport, tissue distribution, and brain uptake by quantifying labeled molecules in samples or experimental preparations. Its sensitivity enables researchers to compare tracer accumulation and assess molecular interactions, making gamma counting valuable for neuropharmacology, brain imaging research, and drug development.

Gamma Counting - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Using a Hemacytometer to Count Cells

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2023

Many biomedical experiments require manipulation of a known quantity of cells, in order to achieve accurate, reproducible, and statistically-relevant data. Therefore, learning how to count cells is a particularly essential technique for any successful biomedical scientist. The most common way to count cells is by using a hemacytometer - an instrument that bears two laser-etched grids, which aid in the enumeration of an aliquot cells under a simple light microscope. This data can then be used to...

Research

JoVE EoE - Neurotherapeutics

Evoked Gamma Oscillations for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

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2025

Begin with a patient diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease, wearing a gamma therapy stimulation device.The device consists of an eye-set and headphones.Using the controller, activate the device to deliver auditory and visual stimulation.The visual component emits flickering light at a gamma frequency, while the auditory component produces synchronized sound pulses.Gamma oscillations are brain waves generated by synchronized neuronal firing, crucial for cognition and memory.In AD, these...

Intravital Visualization of Gamma Delta Intraepithelial Lymphocytes

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2025

This video demonstrates the visualization of γδ intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) in transgenic mice using confocal microscopy. The surgical procedure involves creating a perforation line and making a longitudinal incision to expose the intestinal mucosa and villi. The transgenic mice express reporter proteins exclusively in γδ IELs, allowing their tracking. Intravital imaging captures the dynamic movement of green fluorescence-labeled γδ IELs along the intestinal epithelial cell's basement...

Counting and Determining the Viability of Cultured Cells

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Cited by 19 •

2008

Determining the number of cells in culture is important in standardization of culture conditions and in performing accurate quantitation experiments. In this video, we demonstrate how cells are counted using a hemacytometer.

Recording Gamma Band Oscillations in Pedunculopontine Nucleus Neurons

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Cited by 3 •

2016

The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) is located in the brainstem and its neurons are maximally activated during waking and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep brain states. This work describes the experimental approach to record in vitro gamma band subthreshold membrane oscillation in PPN neurons.

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