Particle Trajectory Analysis

Particle trajectory analysis is a quantitative method for reconstructing and interpreting the movement of individual particles over time, providing insight into transport, interactions, and dynamic behavior. It typically detects particles in sequential microscopy images or video frames, links their positions into trajectories, and calculates measures such as displacement, velocity, directionality, and diffusion. In bioengineering, these measurements help characterize molecular motors, intracellular cargo, drug-delivery particles, cell migration, and microfluidic transport. By revealing how biological and engineered systems move under specific physical or chemical conditions, particle trajectory analysis supports mechanism-based modeling, device optimization, and evaluation of therapeutic strategies.

Particle Trajectory Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Trajectory Data Analyses for Pedestrian Space-time Activity Study

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Cited by 15 •

2013

A suite of spatiotemporal processing methods are presented to analyze human trajectory data, such as that collected using a GPS device, for the purpose of modeling pedestrian space-time activities.

Studying Cell Rolling Trajectories on Asymmetric Receptor Patterns

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Cited by 3 •

2011

We describe a protocol to observe and analyze cell rolling trajectories on asymmetric receptor-patterned substrates. The resulting data are useful for engineering of receptor-patterned substrates for label-free cell separation and analysis.

Education

JoVE Core - Calculus

Orthogonal Trajectories

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2026

Orthogonal trajectories describe the geometric relationship between two families of curves that intersect each other at right angles. One illustrative case involves a family of parabolas that open sideways along the x-axis. These curves share a common shape but differ by a scaling parameter, resulting in a set of curves that all pass through the origin and widen at different rates.Determining Orthogonal TrajectoriesTo identify the orthogonal trajectories for these parabolas, the first step...

In Situ Mapping of the Mechanical Properties of Biofilms by Particle-tracking Microrheology

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Cited by 11 •

2015

Particle-tracking microrheology investigates the viscoelasticity of materials. Here, the technique is used to determine the viscoelasticity, creep compliance and effective crosslinking roles of different matrix components of a bacterial biofilm. The matrix consists of polymeric substances secreted by the bacteria and its components determine biofilm structure and mechanical properties.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Open-source Single-particle Analysis for Super-resolution Microscopy with VirusMapper

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Cited by 9 •

2017

This manuscript uses the Fiji-based open-source software package VirusMapper to apply single-particle analysis to super-resolution microscopy images in order to generate precise models of nanoscale structure.

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