Acid Elution

Acid elution is a laboratory technique that uses acidic conditions to release or remove molecules from biological samples, making it useful for separating components and preparing specimens for analysis. By lowering pH, the method disrupts noncovalent interactions and can dissolve acid-sensitive materials or release bound proteins, nucleic acids, antibodies, and other analytes from cells, tissues, or assay matrices. In cancer research, acid elution supports sample preparation, molecular characterization, and sequential analysis of tumor specimens, including workflows that require removal of bound reagents or recovery of target molecules. Its effectiveness depends on pH, exposure time, temperature, and the stability of the material being recovered.

Acid Elution - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Analytical Chemistry

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Elution Process

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2024

In High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), the elution process is critical to the separation of analytes and the quality of chromatographic results. Elution describes how compounds move through the column and separate based on their interactions with the mobile and stationary phases. This process determines the resolution, peak shape, and retention times in the chromatogram, which are essential for identifying and quantifying components in complex mixtures. Understanding the elution...

Isolating Nucleic Acids from Yeast

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2023

One of the many advantages to using yeast as a model system is that large quantities of biomacromolecules, including nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), can be purified from the cultured cells. This video will address the steps required to carry out nucleic acid extraction. We will begin by briefly outlining the growth and harvest, and lysis of yeast cells, which are the initial steps common to the isolation of all biomacromolecules. Next, we will discuss two unique purification methods for the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
Free Sample

A Novel Method to Determine the Longitudinal Antibacterial Activity of Drug-Eluting Materials

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Cited by 5 •

2023

Here, we present a protocol to evaluate the antibacterial efficacy of an antibiotic-eluting polymer to simulate prophylactic clinical application by using a commercially available real-time ATP-based luminescent microbial viability assay. This method enables the monitoring of the longitudinal activity of drug-eluting materials and can be widely adapted to test anti-microbial drug delivery platforms.

CN-GELFrEE - Clear Native Gel-eluted Liquid Fraction Entrapment Electrophoresis

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Cited by 11 •

2016

This protocol describes how to prepare and perform clear native gel-eluted liquid fraction entrapment electrophoresis (CN-GELFrEE), a native separation technique for non-covalent biomolecular assemblies and proteins from heterogeneous samples that is compatible with various downstream protein analysis techniques.

Design of a Biocompatible Drug-Eluting Tracheal Stent in Mice with Laryngotracheal Stenosis

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Cited by 13 •

2020

Laryngotracheal stenosis results from pathologic scar deposition that critically narrows the tracheal airway and lacks effective medical therapies. Using a PLLA-PCL (70% poly-L-lactide and 30% polycaprolactone) stent as a local drug delivery system, potential therapies aimed at decreasing scar proliferation in the trachea can be studied.

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