Porcine Iliac Veins

Porcine iliac veins are major pelvic blood vessels in pigs that return deoxygenated blood from the hindlimbs, pelvis, and associated tissues toward the heart, making them important in comparative anatomy and translational medicine. They collect blood through tributary veins and join to form larger venous pathways that connect with the caudal vena cava, while one-way valves and pressure gradients support flow toward the heart. Their size, tissue structure, and accessibility make them useful in surgical training, vascular-device testing, transplantation research, and experimental models of venous injury or repair. Studying these vessels helps evaluate procedures and technologies before clinical application.

Porcine Iliac Veins - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

The Rabbit Model of Accelerated Atherosclerosis: A Methodological Perspective of the Iliac Artery Balloon Injury

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Cited by 16 •

2017

Animal models of atherosclerosis are essential to understand the mechanism and to investigate newer approaches to prevent plaque development or rupture, a leading cause of death in the industrialized world. This protocol uses a combination of balloon injury and cholesterol rich diet to induce atherosclerotic plaques in rabbit iliac artery.

Intra-iliac Artery Injection for Efficient and Selective Modeling of Microscopic Bone Metastasis

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Cited by 43 •

2016

This manuscript provides the detailed procedure of intra-iliac artery (IIA) injection, a technique to deliver cancer cells specifically to hind limb tissues including bones to establish experimental bone metastases. Although initially established with breast tumor models, this protocol can be easily extended to other cancer types.

Porcine Normothermic Isolated Liver Perfusion

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Cited by 3 •

2023

The porcine model of liver normothermic machine perfusion (NMP), described here, can be successfully used to study NMP as a preservation strategy, a tool for viability assessment, and a platform for organ repair. It holds a high translational value, however it is technically challenging and labor-intensive.

Establishment and Evaluation of a Porcine Vein Graft Disease Model

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Cited by 4 •

2022

In this protocol, novel pig vein bypass grafting was performed through a small incision in the left chest wall without cardiopulmonary bypass. A postoperative pathology study was done, which showed intimal thickening.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Heterotopic Renal Autotransplantation in a Porcine Model: A Step-by-Step Protocol

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Cited by 24 •

2016

Porcine models of organ transplantation provide an important platform to study mechanisms of organ preservation. This article describes a heterotopic porcine renal autotransplantation model, which allows investigating new approaches to improve the outcome of transplantation using marginal kidney grafts.

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