Conditioned Media Generation

Conditioned media generation is a cell-culture technique for collecting soluble factors released by living cells into their surrounding growth medium, providing a cell-free way to study intercellular signaling. During the process, donor cells are maintained under defined culture conditions, after which the medium is collected, clarified to remove cells and debris, and transferred for analysis or treatment of recipient cells. The resulting medium can contain cytokines, growth factors, extracellular vesicles, and other secreted molecules that influence cell survival, proliferation, migration, or differentiation. In medicine, conditioned media supports research on tissue repair, inflammation, cancer biology, regenerative medicine, and cell-based therapies.

Conditioned Media Generation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Generation of Organ-conditioned Media and Applications for Studying Organ-specific Influences on Breast Cancer Metastatic Behavior

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Cited by 6 •

2016

This manuscript describes an ex vivo model system comprised of organ-conditioned media derived from the lymph node, bone, lung, and brain of mice. This model system can be used to identify and study organ-derived soluble factors and their effects on the organ tropism and metastatic behavior of cancer cells.

A Novel Culture Model for Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Propagation on Gelatin in Placenta-conditioned Media

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Cited by 5 •

2015

This protocol provides a simple and efficient way to propagate human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) using only conditioned media derived from the human placenta in a gelatin-coated dish without additional exogenous supplementation or hPSC-specific synthetic substrata.

A Method for Generating Oligodendrocyte-Conditioned Medium

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2025

This video demonstrates the production of oligodendrocyte-conditioned medium (OCM) from oligodendrocyte lineage cells by stressing them to enhance their molecular release into the medium. This medium, which is rich in growth factors, cytokines, and other bioactive molecules, can be added to neuron cultures to gain insight into the impact of oligodendrocytes-secreted factors on neuronal physiology and connectivity.

Flow Cytometric Analysis of Extracellular Vesicles from Cell-conditioned Media

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Cited by 13 •

2019

The protocol describes a reproducible method designed for use with cell culture supernatants to detect surface epitopes on small extracellular vesicles (EV). It utilizes specific EV immunoprecipitation using beads coupled with antibodies that recognize surface antigen CD9, CD63, and CD81. The method is optimized for downstream flow cytometry analysis.

Exosome Isolation: A Density-based Ultracentrifugation Technique Using Sucrose Cushion to Separate Exosomes from Conditioned Media of Cultured Cells

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2023

This video describes a density-based ultracentrifugation technique for isolating exosomes from conditioned media harvested from human embryonic kidney cell cultures using a 25% (w/w) sucrose cushion prepared in deuterium oxide. The isolated exosomes can be used for downstream applications.

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