Abiotic and Biotic Factors

Abiotic and Biotic Factors

Every ecosystem is a complex network where living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) components interact closely to maintain balance. Biotic factors include all living organisms, such as plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms, that rely on each other for food, shelt...

Ecosystems are made up of both living and non-living things that interact with the environment to sustain life.

The living components of the environment are known as biotic factors, while the non-living components are referred to as abiotic factors.

Biotic factors include plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria—anything that is or once...