Plant Reproduction

Plant Reproduction

All major plant groups, algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, and angiosperms, undergo alternation of generations but differ in reproductive strategies. Algae reproduce through cell division or spores in water, while bryophytes use spores and require water for fertili...

From tiny mosses to tall pine trees, plants have fascinating ways of reproducing and spreading.

Let’s start with bryophytes, like mosses and liverworts, which reproduce using spores. They need water for reproduction since their sperm must swim to reach the egg.

Moving on to pteridophytes, such as ferns and horsetails. They also repro...