Aortic Banding

Aortic banding is an experimental technique that partially constricts the aorta to increase the resistance against which the heart pumps, making it a useful model of pressure overload in cardiovascular biology. The narrowed vessel elevates afterload and arterial pressure, forcing the left ventricle to generate greater force and undergo structural and molecular remodeling, including cardiac hypertrophy. Researchers use this model to study the progression from compensated hypertrophy to ventricular dysfunction and heart failure, while evaluating genetic pathways, cellular responses, biomarkers, and potential therapies for pressure-overload heart disease.

Aortic Banding - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Rodent Models

Transverse Aortic Arch Banding in Mouse Model: A Minimally Invasive Technique in Mice for Induction of High Pressure in the Left Ventricle

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate an experimental protocol for minimally invasive transverse aortic constriction in mice to examine pressure overload-induced heart failure.

O-Ring Aortic Banding Versus Traditional Transverse Aortic Constriction for Modeling Pressure Overload-Induced Cardiac Hypertrophy

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Cited by 1 •

2022

The present protocol describes a new technique of aortic banding in mice to induce pressure overload cardiac hypertrophy. For banding, a rubber ring with a fixed inner diameter is used. This new technique promises less variance and more reproducible data for future experiments.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Band Theory

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2020

When two or more atoms come together to form a molecule, their atomic orbitals combine and molecular orbitals of distinct energies result. In a solid, there are a large number of atoms, and therefore a large number of atomic orbitals that may be combined into molecular orbitals. These groups of molecular orbitals are so closely placed together to form continuous regions of energies, known as the bands. The energy difference between these bands is known as the band gap. Conductor, Semiconductor,...

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

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Cited by 4 •

2017

Full-root aortic valve replacement by stentless aortic xenograft is a viable option in patients with small aortic roots. We describe, a technique for the full-root implantation of stentless aortic xenografts, with emphasis on the management of the proximal suture line and coronary anastomoses, and discuss its limitations and alternative options.

Aortic Ring Assay

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Cited by 42 •

2009

Angiogenesis, the sprouting of blood vessels from pre-existing vasculature, is associated with both natural and pathological processes. Here we demonstrate an aortic ring assay that allows angiogenic potentiators and inhibitors to be directly added to aortic rings in culture. Sprouting and neovessel outgrowth can be determined by inspecting the aortic rings over a period of 6-12 days.

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