Deep Back Muscles

Deep back muscles are the intrinsic muscles positioned along the vertebral column, supporting spinal stability, posture, and controlled movement. Their coordinated contraction works through short and long muscle groups, including the erector spinae and transversospinalis, to extend, rotate, and laterally flex the spine while resisting unwanted motion. These muscles also adjust tension between neighboring vertebrae and contribute to balance during standing and locomotion. In biology and anatomy, studying their organization and function helps explain spinal biomechanics, postural control, and the effects of injury, weakness, or neuromuscular disease.

Deep Back Muscles - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Deep Neuromuscular Blockade Leads to a Larger Intraabdominal Volume During Laparoscopy

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Cited by 49 •

2013

This article presents a method for measuring the working abdominal volume during laproscopic myomectomy using the surgical grasper, and applies this technique to obtain pilot data on whether deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) can enable the use of lower insufflation pressure. Reduced insufflation pressure during laproscopic surgery has been shown to reduce post-operative pain, and thus the use of NMB during surgery may enable improved patient outcomes.

Ex Vivo Assessment of Contractility, Fatigability and Alternans in Isolated Skeletal Muscles

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Cited by 53 •

2012

We describe a method to directly measure muscle force, muscle power, contractile kinetics and fatigability of isolated skeletal muscles in an in vitro system using field stimulation. Valuable information on Ca2+ handling properties and contractile machinery of the muscle can be obtained using different stimulating protocols.

Deep Brain Stimulation with Simultaneous fMRI in Rodents

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Cited by 21 •

2014

This protocol describes a standard method for simultaneous functional magnetic resonance imaging and deep brain stimulation in the rodent. The combined use of these experimental tools allows for the exploration of global downstream activity in response to electrical stimulation at virtually any brain target.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Evaluation of Muscle Function of the Extensor Digitorum Longus Muscle Ex vivo and Tibialis Anterior Muscle In situ in Mice

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Cited by 75 •

2013

Changes in limb muscle contractile and passive mechanical properties are important biomarkers for muscle diseases. This manuscript describes physiological assays to measure these properties in the murine extensor digitorum longus and tibialis anterior muscles.

In vivo Imaging of Deep Cortical Layers using a Microprism

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Cited by 11 •

2009

Right-angle microprisms inserted into the mouse neocortex allows for deep imaging of multiple cortical layers with a viewpoint typically found in slice. One-millimeter microprisms offer a wide field-of-view (~900 μm) and spatial resolutions sufficient to resolve dendritic spines. We demonstrate layer V neuronal imaging and neocortical vascular imaging using microprisms.

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