Foodborne Pathogens

Foodborne pathogens are disease-causing microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi, that contaminate food and cause illness, making them an important subject in biology and public health. They spread through contaminated ingredients, water, surfaces, or handling and can cause disease by multiplying in the gastrointestinal tract, invading tissues, or producing toxins, with growth influenced by temperature, moisture, acidity, and time. Studying these organisms supports food testing, outbreak investigation, risk assessment, and the development of sanitation and preservation practices. Understanding their biology also helps improve surveillance, reduce transmission, and protect populations from foodborne disease.

Foodborne Pathogens - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
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Detection of Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens from Individual Filth Flies

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Cited by 20 •

2015

A PCR-based protocol was adapted to detect Cronobacter spp., Salmonella enterica, and Listeria monocytogenes from body surfaces and alimentary canals of individual wild-caught flies. The goal of this protocol is to detect and isolate bacterial pathogens from individual insects collected as part of an environmental sampling program during foodborne outbreak investigations.

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Pathogenesis and Host Interactions

PCR-Based Detection of Foodborne Pathogens from Enriched Fly Samples

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2026

Source: Pava-Ripoll, et al. Detection of Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens from Individual Filth Flies. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)This video demonstrates a PCR-based method that amplifies target bacterial DNA from enriched fly samples using pathogen-specific tablets, enabling real-time fluorescence detection and melting curve analysis to confirm the presence of foodborne pathogens in individual insects.

Development of an Electrochemical DNA Biosensor to Detect a Foodborne Pathogen

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Cited by 14 •

2018

A protocol for the development of an electrochemical DNA biosensor comprising a polylactic acid-stabilized, gold nanoparticles-modified, screen-printed carbon electrode to detect Vibrio parahaemolyticus is presented.

Modeling Intestinal Infection in Zebrafish Larvae Using Foodborne Bacteria

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2026

Source: Flores, E., et al. Using the Protozoan Paramecium caudatum as a Vehicle for Food-borne Infections in Zebrafish Larvae. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).This video demonstrates the method of establishing a foodborne bacterial intestinal infection model in zebrafish larvae by feeding them paramecia infected with fluorescent E. coli.

Bacteriophage Effectiveness for Biocontrol of Foodborne Pathogens Evaluated via High-Throughput Settings

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Cited by 4 •

2021

This protocol describes a robust method for using high-throughput settings to screen the antibacterial efficacy of bacteriophage cocktails.

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