Lipidic Cubic Phase

Lipidic cubic phase is a highly ordered, three-dimensional lipid-water structure that forms a continuous lipid bilayer around interconnected aqueous channels. It develops when certain lipids, such as monoolein, hydrate and self-assemble into a bicontinuous cubic arrangement, creating a membrane-like environment that can embed and stabilize proteins. In biology, lipidic cubic phase systems are especially important for studying membrane proteins through in meso crystallization and structural analysis. They also provide models for investigating membrane organization, protein-lipid interactions, and transport, supporting research in cell biology, biophysics, drug discovery, and pharmaceutical formulation.

Lipidic Cubic Phase - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry
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Preparation and Delivery of Protein Microcrystals in Lipidic Cubic Phase for Serial Femtosecond Crystallography

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Cited by 20 •

2016

We describe procedures for the preparation and delivery of membrane protein microcrystals in lipidic cubic phase for serial crystallography at X-ray free-electron lasers and synchrotron sources. These protocols can also be applied for incorporation and delivery of soluble protein microcrystals, leading to substantially reduced sample consumption compared to liquid injection.

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JoVE Journal - Biology
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Crystallization of Membrane Proteins in Lipidic Mesophases

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Cited by 30 •

2011

The protocols describe the essential steps for obtaining diffraction quality crystals of a membrane protein starting from reconstitution of the protein in a lipidic cubic phase (LCP), finding initial conditions with LCP-FRAP pre-crystallization assays, setting up LCP crystallization trials and harvesting crystals.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Crystallizing Membrane Proteins for Structure Determination using Lipidic Mesophases

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Cited by 48 •

2010

Herein is described the procedure implemented in the Caffrey Membrane Structural and Functional Biology Group to set up manually crystallization trials of membrane proteins in lipidic mesophases.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Whole-Kidney Three-Dimensional Staining with CUBIC

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Cited by 5 •

2022

The present protocol describes a tissue clearing method and whole-mount immunofluorescent staining for three-dimensional (3D) kidney imaging. This technique can offer macroscopic perspectives in kidney pathology, leading to new biological discoveries.

Facile Preparation of Internally Self-assembled Lipid Particles Stabilized by Carbon Nanotubes

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Cited by 17 •

2016

We report on a smart application of carbon nanotubes for kinetic stabilization of lipid particles that contain self-assembled nanostructures in their cores. The preparation of lipid particles requires rather low concentrations of carbon nanotubes permitting their use in biomedical applications such as drug delivery.

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