Rna Quality Control

RNA quality control is the collection of cellular mechanisms that identify and remove defective, improperly processed, or damaged RNA molecules, preserving accurate gene expression. Surveillance factors monitor RNA maturation, structure, localization, and translation, while pathways such as nonsense-mediated decay recognize premature stop codons and recruit enzymes that degrade faulty transcripts. Related responses eliminate transcripts lacking stop codons or stalled during translation, helping prevent production of abnormal proteins. These systems are essential for development, stress responses, and cellular homeostasis, and their failure can contribute to disease. Studying RNA quality control also supports research in genetics, molecular biology, and therapeutic RNA design.

Rna Quality Control - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Rup (RNA-seq Usability Assessment Pipeline) - Quality Control for Bulk RNA-seq Experiments in Eukaryotes

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2025

This protocol allows initial quality control for RNA-seq experiments for wet-lab biologists with limited bioinformatics experience.

Education

JoVE Core - Analytical Chemistry

Quality Control

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2024

Quality control is one of the three cyclical quality assurance activities that help keep a system under statistical control. Typical quality control activities include creating quality control charts, conducting proficiency testing, and documenting and archiving results. Quality control helps track data, visualize trends, and identify variations, making it easier to detect deviations that may affect the accuracy of an analysis. One way to do this is by generating a quality control chart, which...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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DNA Microarrays: Sample Quality Control, Array Hybridization and Scanning

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Cited by 10 •

2011

We demonstrate the use of DNA microarrays for expression profiling of the nervous system. We describe RNA quality control, sample labeling, and array hybridization and scanning.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Obtaining High Quality RNA from Single Cell Populations in Human Postmortem Brain Tissue

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Cited by 39 •

2009

We describe a process using laser-capture microdissection to isolate and extract RNA from a homogeneous cell population, pyramidal neurons, in layer III of the superior temporal gyrus in postmortem human brains. We subsequently linearly amplify (T7-based) mRNA, and hybridize the sample to the Affymetrix human X3P microarray.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Studying the Protein Quality Control System of D. discoideum Using Temperature-controlled Live Cell Imaging

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2016

The social amoebae Dictyostelium discoideum has recently been established as a system to study protein misfolding and proteostasis. Here, we describe a new imaging-based methodology to study temperature-induced protein aggregation and the cellular stress response in D. discoideum.

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