Vascular Catheter

A vascular catheter is a thin, flexible tube inserted into a blood vessel to provide controlled access to the circulatory system for diagnosis, treatment, or biological research. Its hollow lumen permits fluids, medications, contrast agents, or blood samples to move between the vessel and external equipment, while catheter placement and design determine which vessels and measurements can be accessed. In biology and biomedical research, vascular catheters support hemodynamic monitoring, repeated blood collection, targeted infusion, and investigation of cardiovascular function. Their use can reduce the need for repeated needle punctures and enables precise evaluation of circulation, drug effects, and vascular responses under controlled conditions.

Vascular Catheter - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Hickman Catheter Use for Long-Term Vascular Access in a Preclinical Swine Model

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2023

A reliable and reproducible approach for the insertion and maintenance of a tunneled Hickman catheter for long-term vascular access in swine is described. Placement of a central venous catheter allows for convenient daily sampling of whole blood from awake animals and intravenous administration of medication and fluids.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Clinical Skills

Central Venous Catheter Insertion: Internal Jugular

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2023

Source: James W Bonz, MD, Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA Central venous access is necessary in a multitude of clinical situations, including vascular access, vasopressor and caustic medication delivery, central venous pressure monitoring, intravascular device delivery (pacing wires, Swann-Ganz catheters), volume resuscitation, total parental nutrition, hemodialysis, and frequent phlebotomy. Safe reliable placement of a central venous catheter (CVC) in...

Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion

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2023

Source: Madeline Lassche, MSNEd, RN and Katie Baraki, MSN, RN, College of Nursing, University of Utah, UT The purpose of peripheral intravenous catheter (PIV) insertion is to infuse medications, perform intravenous (IV) fluid therapy, or inject radioactive tracers for special examination procedures. Placing a PIV is an invasive procedure and requires the use of an aseptic, no-touch technique. Common IV venipuncture sites are the arms and hands in adults and the feet in children. According to...

Visualization of Vascular and Parenchymal Regeneration after 70% Partial Hepatectomy in Normal Mice

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Cited by 3 •

2016

Tools used for visualizing vascular regeneration require methods for contrasting the vascular trees. This film demonstrated a delicate injection technique used to achieve optimal contrasting of the vascular trees and illustrate the potential benefits resulting from a detailed analysis of the resulting specimen using µCT and histological serial sections.

Surgical Placement of Catheters for Long-term Cardiovascular Exercise Testing in Swine

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Cited by 16 •

2016

Here we present a protocol to assess cardiopulmonary function in awake swine, at rest and during graded treadmill exercise. Chronic instrumentation allows for repeated hemodynamic measurements uninfluenced by cardiodepressive anesthetic agents.

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