Lyophilization Procedure

The lyophilization procedure, or freeze-drying, preserves biological materials and pharmaceutical formulations by removing water at low temperature while maintaining structural and functional stability. The process freezes the sample, lowers pressure to drive ice sublimation during primary drying, and then removes residual moisture through secondary drying. In cancer research, lyophilization supports the storage and transport of tissue-derived materials, proteins, antibodies, diagnostic reagents, and drug formulations that may be unstable in solution. By extending shelf life and improving consistency, this method helps maintain sample quality for molecular analysis, assay development, therapeutic evaluation, and reproducible experimental workflows.

Lyophilization Procedure - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Head and Neck Cancer

Extracellular Matrix-derived Foam Fabrication via Lyophilization: A Procedure to Generate Biological Scaffolds from ECM of Decellularized Tissues

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2023

This video describes the method for synthesizing pure ECM-derived foams without the need for chemical crosslinking. These ECM-derived foams find applications as advanced 3D in vitro cell culture models or as pro-regenerative bioscaffolds.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
Free Sample

Mass Spectrometric Approaches to Study Protein Structure and Interactions in Lyophilized Powders

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Cited by 18 •

2015

Here, we present detailed protocols for solid-state amide hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (ssHDX-MS) and solid-state photolytic labeling mass spectrometry (ssPL-MS) for proteins in solid powders. The methods provide high-resolution information on protein conformation and interactions in the amorphous solid-state, which may be useful in formulation design.

The Development of Lyophilized Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification Reagents for the Detection of Coxiella burnetii

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Cited by 8 •

2016

We described here a simple loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method using lyophilized reagents for the detection of C. burnetii in patient samples.

Education

JoVE Core - Social Psychology

Blind Procedures

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2020

Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which child was...

Handwashing II: Pre-procedure and Initial Procedure Steps

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2023

The pre-procedure steps of handwashing include removing jewelry and rolling up sleeves. However, many organizations allow staff to wear wedding rings. The hand washing procedure itself includes the following steps. First, cover cuts, if any, on hands with a waterproof dressing. Cuts and abrasions can become contaminated with bacteria hindering the ability to clean the area thoroughly. In addition, repeated hand washing can worsen an injury. The nails must be short and clean, without nail paint...

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