Muscle Sectioning

Muscle sectioning is a histological technique for preparing thin slices of muscle tissue so its cellular architecture can be examined by microscopy. In developmental biology, tissue is typically fixed to preserve structure, embedded in a supportive medium, and cut into serial sections with a microtome or cryostat; stains or antibody-based labels then reveal nuclei, muscle fibers, and developmental markers. Muscle sectioning enables researchers to compare tissue organization across developmental stages, assess growth and differentiation, and relate cellular morphology to gene expression or signaling activity. It provides a practical bridge between whole-tissue anatomy and molecular analyses, supporting studies of myogenesis, regeneration, and congenital muscle disorders.

Muscle Sectioning - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Gastrointestinal Cancer

Snap Freezing of Muscle Tissue for Sectioning: A Protocol to Obtain Ultrathin Sections of Rapidly Frozen Murine Muscle Tissue

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2023

This video describes the procedure for snap freezing muscle tissue and obtaining its thin sections. The technique can help study cancer-related cachexia in colon cancer mouse models.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Paraffin-Embedded and Frozen Sections of Drosophila Adult Muscles

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Cited by 42 •

2010

Identification of mechanisms underlying muscle damage is crucial. Here we present the histological technique for preparing paraffin-embedded and frozen sections of Drosophila thoracic muscles. This allows analysis of muscle morphology and localization of protein and other muscle cell components.

Optical Cross-Sectional Muscle Area Determination of Drosophila Melanogaster Adult Indirect Flight Muscles

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Cited by 6 •

2018

We report a method to quantify muscle area, which is an indirect method to determine muscle mass in Drosophila adults. We demonstrate the application of our methodology by analyzing the indirect flight muscles in a Drosophila model of Myotonic Dystrophy disease.

A Rapid Automated Protocol for Muscle Fiber Population Analysis in Rat Muscle Cross Sections Using Myosin Heavy Chain Immunohistochemistry

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Cited by 13 •

2017

Here, we present a protocol for rapid muscle fiber analyses, which allows improved staining quality, and thereby automatic acquisition and quantification of fiber populations using the freely available software ImageJ.

Education

JoVE Core - Social Psychology

Cross-Sectional Research

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2020

In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...

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