Recombinant Antibodies

Recombinant antibodies are antibody molecules produced from cloned immunoglobulin genes rather than isolated directly from immune serum, enabling controlled, reproducible recognition of specific antigens. Researchers select and assemble genes encoding antibody variable regions, then express them in host cells, where the resulting proteins fold and form antigen-binding sites; formats can include full-length antibodies or fragments. In immunology and infection research, these reagents support pathogen detection, antigen localization, neutralization studies, and therapeutic development. Their defined sequences and tunable designs improve batch consistency and allow investigators to modify binding, specificity, or effector properties for particular experimental and clinical goals.

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Research

JoVE EoE - Antibody-Based Technologies

A Method to Produce Recombinant Antibodies Against Metallopeptidase

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2025

This video demonstrates a procedure for the production of recombinant antibodies against metallopeptidase. Recombinant plasmids carrying genes for the antibody, green fluorescent protein, and antibiotic resistance are transfected into epithelial cells with lipofectamine. The transfected cells are selected and cultivated to generate recombinant antibodies.

Scalable High Throughput Selection From Phage-displayed Synthetic Antibody Libraries

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Cited by 33 •

2015

A method is described with visual accompaniment for conducting scalable, high throughput selections from phage-displayed combinatorial synthetic antibody libraries against hundreds of antigens simultaneously. Using this parallel approach, we have isolated antibody fragments that exhibit high affinity and specificity for diverse antigens that are functional in standard immunoassays.

Production and Purification of Recombinant Antibodies from Mammalian Cells

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2025

The video explains the process of producing antibodies in mammalian host cells, from gene expression to secretion. It involves transcription, translation, signal recognition, correct folding, and eventual release into the extracellular medium via secretory vesicles.

A Cell Free Assay System Estimating the Neutralizing Capacity of GM-CSF Antibody using Recombinant Soluble GM-CSF Receptor

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2011

We designed a cell-free receptor binding assay in order to estimate the binding of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to the receptors. It enables us to evaluate competitive inhibition of biotinylated GM-CSF binding to soluble GM-CSF receptor alpha by GM-CSF autoantibody with excellent reproducibility.

Generating Recombinant Monoclonal Antibodies From Mammalian Cell Cultures

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2025

This video demonstrates a method of antibody generation from mammalian cells by introducing plasmid vectors with heavy and light chain genes. These vectors interact with polyethylenimine and enter the cells by forming polyplexes; later, they are translated into individual proteins and assembled into complete antibodies, which are secreted into the extracellular medium.

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