Skin Graft Rejection

Skin graft rejection is an immune-mediated failure in which the recipient’s body recognizes transplanted skin as foreign and damages the graft, making it a key concern in reconstructive surgery and transplantation. Recipient T lymphocytes identify donor human leukocyte antigens and other alloantigens, then release cytokines and recruit inflammatory cells that injure graft blood vessels and skin; infection can further compromise healing. Clinicians monitor for redness, swelling, pain, impaired graft adherence, and tissue necrosis while using wound care, immunosuppression, and timely treatment of infection to protect graft viability. Understanding rejection mechanisms supports graft selection, patient monitoring, and improved outcomes in burn care and reconstructive medicine.

Skin Graft Rejection - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Tissue Characterization after a New Disaggregation Method for Skin Micro-Grafts Generation

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Cited by 44 •

2016

The protocol describes a new method to disaggregate human tissues and to create autologous micro-grafts that, combined with collagen sponges, give rise to human bio-complexes ready to use in the treatment of skin lesions. Further, this system preserves cell viability of micro-grafts at different times after mechanical disaggregation.

A Technique for Human Skin Grafting in a Mouse Model

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2025

This video demonstrates a method for grafting human skin onto an immunodeficient mouse with a suppressed neutrophil response. The method involves applying human split-thickness skin to the mouse's graft bed, sealing it, and covering it for recovery. Eventually, the human skin adheres to the mouse's skin, establishing vascularization and circulation, resulting in a successful skin xenograft.

Murine Full-thickness Skin Transplantation

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Cited by 41 •

2017

Murine full-thickness skin transplantation is a well-established model to study rejection in an alloimmune setting. Here, we provide a tutorial of each step involved in performing a BALB/c-->C57BL/6 full-thickness skin transplant.

Mouse Model of Alloimmune-induced Vascular Rejection and Transplant Arteriosclerosis

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Cited by 7 •

2015

We describe a protocol for aortic interposition grafting in mice. The goal of the protocol is to provide a model with which to study pathological processes and therapeutic strategies relevant to alloimmune reactions in arteries and the resultant arterial changes that contribute to organ transplant failure.

Murine Skin Transplantation

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Cited by 36 •

2008

Allogeneic skin transplantation is a standard model to assay host T cell responses to MHC-disparate donor antigens. This video-article provides a visual tutorial of each step involved in performing a BALB/c-->C57BL/6 skin transplant.

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