Neoplastic Progression

Neoplastic progression is the multistep biological process through which abnormal cells acquire traits that can transform a localized growth into invasive or metastatic cancer. Driven by genetic and epigenetic alterations, clonal selection, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment, successive cell populations may gain uncontrolled proliferation, resistance to cell death, angiogenesis, tissue invasion, and metastatic capacity. In medicine, understanding neoplastic progression helps explain how tumors evolve, supports classification and prognosis, and informs the use of molecular biomarkers and targeted therapies. Studying these changes also guides cancer prevention, early detection, and strategies designed to limit treatment resistance.

Neoplastic Progression - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Grossing of Non-neoplastic Globes, Including Fetal Eyes

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Cited by 1 •

2025

Thorough grossing and standardized sectioning of non-neoplastic globes are important for obtaining high-quality reproducible histopathologic sections. Guidelines for a standardized grossing of adult and fetal non-neoplastic globes are provided herein. Different options for globe sectioning are demonstrated and discussed, including criteria for case-based decision-making.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Generation and Quantitative Analysis of Pulsed Low Frequency Ultrasound to Determine the Sonic Sensitivity of Untreated and Treated Neoplastic Cells

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2015

Selective damage of human leukemia cells can be achieved through a novel approach of applying low frequency ultrasound both with and without chemotherapeutic pretreatment of leukemic and normal hematopoietic cells.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Tumor Progression

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2023

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages. Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...

Tumor Progression

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2021

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages. Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...

Heterotypic Three-dimensional In Vitro Modeling of Stromal-Epithelial Interactions During Ovarian Cancer Initiation and Progression

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Cited by 19 •

2012

We describe methodologies for establishing in vitro heterotypic three-dimensional models comprising ovarian fibroblasts and normal ovarian surface or ovarian cancer epithelial cells. We discuss the use of these models to study stromal-epithelial interactions that occur during ovarian cancer development.

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