Nerve Tissue Stretch

Nerve tissue stretch is the mechanical elongation or deformation of nerves and neural structures, a condition that can influence sensation, movement, and tissue viability in medicine. When stretching exceeds the tissue’s ability to accommodate it, axons and supporting cells experience strain that can alter membrane function, disrupt axonal transport, and reduce signal conduction; severity depends on the magnitude and duration of loading. Studying nerve tissue stretch helps clinicians and researchers understand traction injuries, surgical complications, and peripheral nerve biomechanics, while informing diagnostic assessment, injury classification, rehabilitation planning, and the design of safer procedures and neural implants.

Nerve Tissue Stretch - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

A Novel Stretching Platform for Applications in Cell and Tissue Mechanobiology

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Cited by 6 •

2014

We present in this article a novel stretching platform that can be used to investigate single cell responses to complex anisotropic biaxial mechanical deformation and quantify the mechanical properties of biological tissues.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Axon Stretch Growth: The Mechanotransduction of Neuronal Growth

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Cited by 30 •

2011

A unique tissue engineering method was developed to elongate numerous nerve fibers in culture by recapitulating axon stretch growth; a form of nervous system growth whereby nerves elongate in conjunction with growth of the enlarging body.

Live Cell Imaging during Mechanical Stretch

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Cited by 12 •

2015

A novel imaging protocol was developed using a custom motor-driven mechanical actuator to allow the measurement of real time responses to mechanical strain in live cells. Relevant to mechanobiology, the system can apply strains up to 20% while allowing near real-time imaging with confocal or atomic force microscopy.

Obtaining Somatosensory Stimulation-Related Signals from Orofacial Skin Stretching

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2025

This video demonstrates the recording of somatosensory stimulation-related signals through orofacial skin stretch using an electroencephalography (EEG) cap equipped with electrodes to monitor brain activity and a robotic device that produces the skin stretch.

Direct Linear Transformation for the Measurement of In-Situ Peripheral Nerve Strain During Stretching

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Cited by 3 •

2024

This protocol implements a stereo-imaging camera system calibrated using direct linear transformation to capture three-dimensional in-situ displacements of stretched peripheral nerves. By capturing these displacements, strain induced at varying degrees of stretch can be determined informing the stretch injury thresholds that can advance the science of stretch-dependent nerve repair.

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