Serial Transverse Sectioning

Serial transverse sectioning is a histological method that produces a sequence of thin, parallel slices across the short axis of a tissue or organ, enabling its three-dimensional structure to be examined from two-dimensional sections. After fixation and embedding, the specimen is cut at successive depths, with each section collected, mounted, and often stained for microscopic analysis. In medicine, this approach reveals how anatomical features, lesions, vessels, and cellular patterns change through a specimen’s depth. Aligning consecutive sections can also support three-dimensional reconstruction, improving the study of pathology, developmental anatomy, and spatial relationships within complex tissues.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

A Method for Obtaining Serial Ultrathin Sections of Microorganisms in Transmission Electron Microscopy

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Cited by 16 •

2018

This study presents reliable and easy procedures for obtaining serial ultrathin sections of a microorganism without expensive equipment in transmission electron microscopy.

Transverse Aortic Constriction in Mice

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Cited by 275 •

2010

Transverse aortic constriction (TAC) in the mouse is a commonly used experimental model to study mechanisms underlying cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure development. Here, we describe procedures to constrict the aorta to create a reproducible degree of cardiac hypertrophy in mice.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology
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Serial Dilutions and Plating: Microbial Enumeration

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2023

Source: Jonathan F. Blaize1, Elizabeth Suter1, and Christopher P. Corbo1 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Wagner College, 1 Campus Road, Staten Island NY, 10301 Quantitative assessment of prokaryotes can be onerous given their abundance, propensity for exponential proliferation, species diversity within a population, and specific physiological needs. Compounding this challenge, is the four-phase nature in which bacteria replicate (lag, log, stationary and death). The ability to accurately...

Multimodal Hierarchical Imaging of Serial Sections for Finding Specific Cellular Targets within Large Volumes

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Cited by 13 •

2018

This protocol targets specific cells in tissue for imaging at nanoscale resolution using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Large numbers of serial sections from resin-embedded biological material are first imaged in a light microscope to identify the target and then in a hierarchical manner in the SEM.

Serial Position Effect

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2025

The serial position effect is a cognitive phenomenon where individuals are more likely to recall the first and last items in a list compared to those in the middle. This effect is divided into the primacy effect and the recency effect. The primacy effect is observed when the initial items in a list are remembered better. This occurs because these items are rehearsed more frequently or receive more elaborative processing, allowing them to be encoded into long-term memory more effectively. For...

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