Nuclear Migration Dynamics

Nuclear migration dynamics describes how a cell nucleus changes position over time, a process that organizes cellular behavior and is especially important in developing nervous tissue. In neural progenitors, cytoskeletal systems, including microtubules and actomyosin networks, generate and regulate forces that move the nucleus through the cytoplasm in coordination with the cell cycle and surrounding signals. These movements support interkinetic nuclear migration, neuronal positioning, and the formation of layered brain structures. Studying their timing and mechanics helps explain how neural circuits develop and how disrupted nuclear movement may contribute to developmental abnormalities and neurological disease.

Nuclear Migration Dynamics - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Live Cell Imaging of Muller Glial Nuclear Migration During Zebrafish Retinal Regeneration

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2025

Source: Lahne, M., et.al. Culture of Adult Transgenic Zebrafish Retinal Explants for Live-cell Imaging by Multiphoton Microscopy. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates live-cell imaging of Muller glial nuclear migration in agarose-embedded zebrafish retinal explants following light-induced photoreceptor damage. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) released by damaged photoreceptors activates Muller glial cells, triggering nuclear migration through the inner and outer nuclear layers for...

Nuclear Migration in the Drosophila Oocyte

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Cited by 1 •

2021

In Drosophila, the oocyte nucleus undergoes microtubule-dependent migration during oogenesis. Here, we describe a protocol that was developed to follow the migration by performing live imaging on egg chambers ex-vivo. Our procedure maintains egg chambers alive for 12 h to acquire multi-position 3D time-lapse movies using spinning-disk confocal microscopy.

Dissolution Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Instrumentation for Real-time Enzymatic Reaction Rate Measurements by NMR

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Cited by 14 •

2016

The sensitivity enhancement provided by dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) enables following metabolic processes in real time by NMR and MRI. The characteristics and performances of a dedicated dissolution DNP setup designed for study enzymatic reactions are discussed.

Production of Synthetic Nuclear Melt Glass

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Cited by 1 •

2016

A protocol for the production of synthetic nuclear melt glass, similar to trinitite, is presented.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Nuclear Stability

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2020

Protons and neutrons, collectively called nucleons, are packed together tightly in a nucleus. With a radius of about 10−15 meters, a nucleus is quite small compared to the radius of the entire atom, which is about 10−10 meters. Nuclei are extremely dense compared to bulk matter, averaging 1.8 × 1014 grams per cubic centimeter. If the earth’s density were equal to the average nuclear density, the earth’s radius would be only about 200 meters. To hold positively charged protons together in the...

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