Biological Maturation

Biological maturation is the gradual, genetically guided development of the body and nervous system that supports changes in structure, function, and behavior over the lifespan. It proceeds through coordinated processes such as brain development, hormonal activity, physical growth, and increasing neural organization, while environmental conditions can influence their timing and expression. In psychology, biological maturation helps explain developmental changes in cognition, emotion, social behavior, and physical capabilities, particularly during infancy, puberty, and adolescence. Distinguishing maturation from learning and experience supports research on individual differences, developmental timing, health outcomes, and the interaction between biological processes and environmental influences.

Biological Maturation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Mouse Oocyte Microinjection, Maturation and Ploidy Assessment

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Cited by 75 •

2011

Oocytes are prone to aneuploidy due to errors in chromosome segregation during meiotic maturation. Aneuploid eggs can cause infertility, miscarriages or developmental disorders like Down syndrome. Here, we describe methods to introduce materials of choice into oocytes and methods to study meiotic maturation and assess ploidy.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Maturation of Endosomes

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2023

The early endosome containing internalized molecules matures through transformations in its location, morphology, intraluminal pH, and membrane protein composition. Together, these changes result in a more acidic late endosome that contains multiple intraluminal vesicles; therefore, the late endosome is also called a multivesicular body (MVB). Changes in location The maturing endosome moves along microtubules from the periphery of the cell towards the perinuclear region. This movement of the...

Functional Manipulation of Maternal Gene Products Using In Vitro Oocyte Maturation in Zebrafish

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Cited by 3 •

2017

An optimized protocol for the in vitro maturation of zebrafish oocytes used for the manipulation of maternal gene products is presented here.

Synthetic Biology

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2023

This video presents synthetic biology and its role in bioengineering. Synthetic biology refers to the methods used to genetically modify organisms in order to make them capable of producing large quantities of a product. This product could be a protein that the cell already makes or a new protein that has been encoded in a newly-inserted DNA sequence. Here, we discuss how an organism's genetic material is modified using transformation or transfection. Then, the process is shown in the...

What is Conservation Biology?

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2019

Conservation biology is a scientific field that focuses on the preservation of biodiversity in order to protect ecosystems while meeting the needs of the human population. Humans require properly functioning ecosystems to maintain our supply of natural resources, including food, medicines, and building materials. Ecosystems also perform critical services, such as purifying our air and water. A large body of evidence indicates that such ecosystem services depend on biodiversity. Furthermore,...

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