Anterior Eye Segment Dissection: A Method to Isolate Cornea Bearing Anterior Segment from Porcine Eye

0 views • 3:24 min • July 8th, 2025

Loading...
$$\rightleftharpoonup{xx}$$ $$\longleftharp{xx}$$, $$\longrightharp{xx}$$,

The vertebrate eye is divided into the anterior segment - situated ahead of the lens - and the posterior segment - situated behind the lens. The anterior segment contains the cornea, aqueous humor,  iris, ciliary body, and lens; while the posterior segment contains the vitreous humor, retina, choroid, and the optic nerve. The anterior segment can be cultured to study pathophysiology of ocular disorders.

To dissect the anterior segment from an animal model, begin with a freshly isolated porcine eye. Remove the extra-orbital tissue from the eye and wash with antibiotic-supplemented buffer. Place the eye over a sterile, antibiotic-soaked gauze to prevent contamination of the eye.

Using a scalpel, incise the eye near the equator region to open the corneoscleral shell - fibrous and vascular layer. Use curved scissors to isolate the anterior segment from the posterior eye portion. Carefully flip the anterior eye segment. Then, scoop out the vitreous humor and remove the lens.

Excise the iris radially towards the iris roots to reveal the trabecular meshwork - a pigmented tissue through which aqueous humor drains out of the eye. Remove the traces of the ciliary body, leaving a thin tissue band. Wipe the cornea with a wet cotton swab to remove the residual pigment. The anterior eye segment can now be cultured for further experiments.

After removing the extra orbital tissues, and washing the eyes with Antibiotic-Antimycotic-PBS, to hemisect the eye, place the eye on the Antibiotic-Antimycotic-PBS-soaked gauze. Use a sterile razor blade or scalpel to create an incision near the equator of the eye. Then, hemisect the eye using curved surgical scissors to isolate the anterior eye.

Use microscissors as a shovel to scoop the vitreous humor from the anterior segment, and remove the lens from the anterior segment with microscissors. Gradually, cut the iris to the iris root radially, until the trabecular meshwork is visible. Extend the cut 360 degrees around the iris, to expose the entire trabecular meshwork region, and clean up any remaining residual iris covering the trabecular meshwork, if necessary.

Trim the ciliary body remnants posterior to the trabecular meshwork region, leaving only a 1-millimeter thin band of the tissue. After placing the anterior segment in the petri dish, wet a cotton swab in the media, and gently dab in the center of the cornea to remove any pigment. Hold the eyes with forceps, and remove extra pigment around the sclera by wiping.

07:37

A Mouse Model of Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Through Elevation of Intraocular Pressure

Related Videos

0 Views

08:55

Translaminar Autonomous System Model for the Modulation of Intraocular and Intracranial Pressure in Human Donor Posterior Segments

Related Videos

0 Views

05:51

Characterization of a Novel Human Organotypic Retinal Culture Technique

Related Videos

0 Views

03:17

Corneoscleral Button Isolation: A Surgical Procedure to Obtain Corneoscleral Button from Porcine Eye

Related Videos

0 Views

03:57

Anterior Eye Segment Culturing: A Method to Culture Cornea Bearing Anterior Segment of Porcine Eye

Related Videos

0 Views

04:11

Laser-assisted Selective Ablation of Porcine Corneal Endothelial Cells: A Technique to Induce Focused Porcine Corneal Endothelial Injury for Ex Vivo Studies

Related Videos

0 Views

03:26

Isolating Short Posterior Ciliary Arteries: A Protocol to Excise Intact Short Posterior Ciliary Microvessels from Porcine Eye

Related Videos

0 Views

04:41

Whole Vitreous Humor Dissection for Vitreodynamic Analysis

Related Videos

0 Views

08:36

A Porcine Corneal Endothelial Organ Culture Model Using Split Corneal Buttons

Related Videos

0 Views

09:22

Establishing a Porcine Ex Vivo Cornea Model for Studying Drug Treatments against Bacterial Keratitis

Related Videos

0 Views

Last updated: 4 July 2026