Femto Jet Injector

A femto jet injector is a precision microinjection instrument that delivers very small, controlled volumes of material into individual cells or embryos, enabling direct manipulation of biological systems. It works by applying regulated pneumatic pressure through a fine glass micropipette, with injection pressure, duration, and compensation pressure adjusted to control flow and limit leakage or cellular damage. In biology, femto jet injection supports the delivery of DNA, RNA, proteins, or other reagents for cell biology, developmental studies, transgenesis, and gene-editing experiments. Its precise, reproducible delivery improves experimental control and helps researchers investigate cellular function, embryonic development, and disease-related mechanisms.

Femto Jet Injector - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Jet Impinging on an Inclined Plate

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2023

Source: Ricardo Mejia-Alvarez and Hussam Hikmat Jabbar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI The goal of this experiment is to demonstrate how a fluid flow exerts forces on structures by conversion of dynamic pressure into static pressure. To this end, we will make a plane jet impinge on a flat plate and will measure the resulting pressure distribution along the plate. The resultant force will be estimated by integrating the product between the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Lipid Bilayer Vesicle Generation Using Microfluidic Jetting

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Cited by 16 •

2014

Microfluidic jetting against a droplet interface lipid bilayer provides a reliable way to generate vesicles with control over membrane asymmetry, incorporation of transmembrane proteins, and encapsulation of material. This technique can be applied to study a variety of biological systems where compartmentalized biomolecules are desired.

Free Jet

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2026

Free jets describe the flow of liquid exiting a reservoir through an opening into the atmosphere without resistance. The velocity (v) of the liquid jet is derived using Bernoulli's principle and expressed as: Where h is the height of the liquid above the opening. This relationship assumes atmospheric pressure at both the reservoir surface and the jet exit. The fluid column's height governs the fluid's velocity at the nozzle in a reservoir, where the fluid's potential energy converts into...

Permeabilization of Adhered Cells Using an Inert Gas Jet

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Cited by 3 •

2013

This protocol describes a method for the temporary permeabilization of adherent cells using an inert gas jet. This technique facilitates the transfer of genetic material and biomolecules into adherent mammalian cells by the utilization of mechanical forces to disrupt the plasma membrane.

Visualization of High Speed Liquid Jet Impaction on a Moving Surface

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Cited by 4 •

2015

Two experimental devices for examining liquid jet impingement on a high-speed moving surface are described: an air cannon device and a spinning disk device. The apparatuses are used to determine optimal approaches to the application of liquid friction modifier (LFM) onto rail tracks for top-of-rail friction control.

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