Mammalian Cancer Cells

Mammalian cancer cells are animal cells that have acquired genetic or epigenetic changes allowing abnormal growth, survival, and tissue invasion, making them important models for understanding cancer biology. These changes can disrupt cell-cycle checkpoints, apoptosis, DNA repair, and growth-factor signaling, enabling cells to proliferate despite genomic damage and hostile conditions. Studied in culture and in experimental organisms, mammalian cancer cells help researchers examine tumor initiation, progression, metastasis, and interactions with the surrounding microenvironment. They also support drug screening, biomarker evaluation, and testing of targeted or combination therapies, linking cellular mechanisms to strategies for cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Mammalian Cancer Cells - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Measurement of Heme Synthesis Levels in Mammalian Cells

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Cited by 12 •

2015

Altered intracellular heme levels are associated with common diseases such as cancer. Thus, there is a need to measure heme biosynthesis levels in diverse cells. The goal of this protocol is to provide a fast and sensitive method to measure and compare the levels of heme synthesis in different cells.

Anaerobic Growth and Maintenance of Mammalian Cell Lines

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Cited by 4 •

2018

Here, we describe a new method that enables the anaerobic long-term cultivation of established cell lines. The maximum survival time that was tested is 17 days. This method is suitable for the testing of cytotoxic agents and exploring the physiology of anoxically replicating cells.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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MISSION esiRNA for RNAi Screening in Mammalian Cells

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Cited by 15 •

2010

Here we use a human esiRNA library in a high-throughput screen for genes involved in cell division. We demonstrate how to set up and conduct an esiRNA screens, as well as how to analyze and validate the results.

Radiosensitivity of Cancer Stem Cells in Lung Cancer Cell Lines

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2019

The presence of cancer stem cells have been associated with relapse or poor outcomes after radiotherapy. This manuscript describes the methods to study the radiosensitivity of cancer stem cells in lung cancer cell lines.

Expansion of Mutant Vaccinia Virus in Mammalian Cells

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2026

Source: Yuan, M., et al. A Simple and Efficient Approach to Construct Mutant Vaccinia Virus Vectors. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the expansion of plaque-derived recombinant virus in adherent mammalian cells. The virus carries a fluorescent reporter in place of a virulent gene, enabling infection tracking. Infected cells are harvested for PCR verification of the genetic modification.

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