Sensor Receptor

A sensor receptor is a specialized biological structure or protein that detects changes in the internal or external environment and converts them into signals that cells can process. In sensory systems, receptors respond to stimuli such as light, pressure, temperature, chemicals, or tissue damage by altering membrane potential or activating intracellular signaling pathways, a process called sensory transduction. These signals travel through neural or cellular networks to produce responses ranging from reflexes and perception to hormonal regulation and behavioral changes. Studying sensor receptors helps explain how organisms maintain homeostasis, sense their surroundings, and develop treatments for sensory disorders and receptor-targeting diseases.

Sensor Receptor - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Chemistry

Glovebox and Impurity Sensors

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2023

Source: Tamara M. Powers, Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University The glovebox provides a straightforward means to handle air- and moisture-sensitive solids and liquids. The glovebox is what it sounds like: a box with gloves attached to one or more sides, which allows the user to perform manipulations within the glovebox under an inert atmosphere. For manipulations under inert atmospheres, chemists can choose between Schlenk or high-vacuum techniques and a glovebox. Schlenk and...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Bacterial Detection & Identification Using Electrochemical Sensors

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Cited by 6 •

2013

We describe an electrochemical sensor assay method for rapid bacterial detection and identification. The assay involves a sensor array functionalized with DNA oligonucleotide capture probes for ribosomal RNA (rRNA) species-specific sequences. Sandwich hybridization of target rRNA with the capture probe and a horseradish peroxidase-linked DNA oligonucleotide detector probe produces a measurable amperometric current.

Glutamine Flux Imaging Using Genetically Encoded Sensors

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Cited by 7 •

2014

This article will demonstrate how to monitor glutamine dynamics in live cells using FRET. Genetically encoded sensors allow real-time monitoring of biological molecules at a subcellular resolution. Experimental design, technical details of the experimental settings, and considerations for post-experimental analyses will be discussed for genetically encoded glutamine sensors.

An Aptamer-based Sensor for Unchelated Gadolinium(III)

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2017

The use of polydeoxynucleotide (44-mer aptamer) molecules for sensing unchelated gadolinium(III) ion in an aqueous solution is described. The presence of the ion is detected via an increase in the fluorescence emission of the sensor.

Receptor Autoradiography Protocol for the Localized Visualization of Angiotensin II Receptors

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Cited by 14 •

2016

Here we present a protocol to describe the localization of angiotensin II Type 1 receptors in the rat brain by quantitative, densitometric, in vitro receptor autoradiography using an iodine-125 labeled analog of angiotensin II.

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