Math Problem Solving

Math problem solving is the systematic process of interpreting mathematical questions, selecting appropriate strategies, and using logical reasoning to reach and verify a solution. It typically begins by identifying known and unknown quantities, translating relationships into symbols, diagrams, tables, or equations, and decomposing complex tasks into manageable steps. Reasoners may apply pattern recognition, estimation, algebraic manipulation, geometric principles, or numerical methods, then check results against the original conditions. In mathematics, these practices build conceptual understanding, support proof and modeling, and help learners and researchers address problems in science, engineering, computing, economics, and everyday decision-making.

Math Problem Solving - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Universal Screening for Prevention of Reading, Writing, and Math Disabilities in Spanish

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Cited by 8 •

2020

This work presents a protocol to administrate Spanish Curriculum-Based Measures for the early detection of reading, math, and writing difficulties. These tools could help practitioners and applied researchers working in the context of the Response to Intervention model.

Education

JoVE Core - Electrical Engineering

Convolution: Math, Graphics, and Discrete Signals

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2024

In any LTI (Linear Time-Invariant) system, the convolution of two signals is denoted using a convolution operator, assuming all initial conditions are zero. The convolution integral can be divided into two parts: the zero-input or natural response and the zero-state or forced response, with t0 indicating the initial time. To simplify the convolution integral, it is assumed that both the input signal and impulse response are zero for negative time values. The graphical convolution process...

How Children Solve Problems Using Causal Reasoning

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Judith Danovitch and Nicholaus Noles—University of Louisville Imagine a young child hears an adult say, “I want to watch the news,” then watches the adult press a button on the remote control. A moment later, the television screen turns on. The next day, the child wants to turn on the television screen to watch cartoons. How does the child know what to do? Is it enough to say, “I want to watch cartoons,” or is pushing the button on the remote control necessary, too?...

Problem-Solving

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2025

Effective problem-solving consists of two steps: 1. identifying the problem and 2. selecting the appropriate problem-solving strategy (i.e., a plan of action used to find a solution). Humans use four problem-solving strategies: Trial and Error: This involves testing multiple solutions until one works. Thomas Edison exemplified this by testing thousands of filaments for the light bulb. It's not the most efficient process, but it's often necessary when no clear path exists. Algorithms: These...

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
Free Sample

The Innovation Arena: A Method for Comparing Innovative Problem-Solving Across Groups

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Cited by 1 •

2022

The Innovation Arena is a novel comparative method for studying technical innovation rate per time unit in animals. It is composed of 20 different problem-solving tasks, which are presented simultaneously. Innovations can be carried out freely and the setup is robust with regard to predispositions on an individual, population or species level.

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