Human Donor Retina

Human donor retina is neural tissue obtained from deceased human donors and used to study how the eye detects and processes visual information. Its photoreceptors convert light into electrical signals through phototransduction, while interconnected retinal neurons refine these signals before transmission to the brain through the optic nerve. In neuroscience research, donor retinas provide clinically relevant material for examining retinal architecture, cellular connectivity, gene and protein expression, and disease-related changes. They support studies of blindness, retinal degeneration, and neuroprotective or restorative therapies, linking observations from laboratory models with human tissue responses.

Human Donor Retina - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Enrichment of Bruch's Membrane from Human Donor Eyes

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Cited by 14 •

2015

Identifying proteins specifically associated with Bruch’s membrane in human eyes is an important step in understanding the biochemical mechanisms behind eye diseases such as age-related macular degeneration. This protocol describes how to enrich this sheet of extracellular matrix for down-stream biochemical analysis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry

Dissection of Human Retina and RPE-Choroid for Proteomic Analysis

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Cited by 7 •

2017

The human retina is composed of functionally and molecularly distinct regions, including the fovea, macula, and peripheral retina. Here, we describe a method using punch biopsies and manual removal of tissue layers from a human eye to dissect and collect these distinct retinal regions for downstream proteomic analysis.

Derivation of Leptomeninges Explant Cultures from Postmortem Human Brain Donors

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Cited by 5 •

2017

The leptomeninges explant culture protocol from human postmortem brain is a technically robust and simple way to derive fibronectin-positive meningeal fibroblasts within 6-8 weeks and cryopreserve approximately 20-30 million cells.

Simultaneous ex vivo Functional Testing of Two Retinas by in vivo Electroretinogram System

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Cited by 36 •

2015

Ex vivo ERG can be used to record electrical activity of retinal cells directly from isolated intact retinas of animals or humans. We demonstrate here how common in vivo ERG systems can be adapted for ex vivo ERG recordings in order to dissect the electrical activity of retinal cells.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Split Retina as an Improved Flatmount Preparation for Studying Inner Nuclear Layer Neurons in Vertebrate Retina

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2024

This work presents an alternative flatmount retina preparation in which the removal of photoreceptor cell bodies enables faster antibody diffusion and improved patch pipette access to inner retinal neurons for immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, and electrophysiology experiments.

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