Barbel Regeneration

Barbel regeneration is the biological process by which fish regrow their barbels, flexible sensory appendages used to detect chemical, mechanical, and tactile cues in the environment. After injury or amputation, wound closure and re-epithelialization are followed by cell proliferation, tissue patterning, and differentiation that rebuild the barbel’s connective, sensory, and neural components. Because barbels can restore complex structures, including sensory organs such as taste buds, they provide a useful model for studying appendage development, tissue repair, and neural regeneration. Research on this process may clarify how vertebrates coordinate healing and regeneration and could inform future regenerative biology approaches.

Barbel Regeneration - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Methods for the Study of the Zebrafish Maxillary Barbel

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Cited by 7 •

2009

The zebrafish maxillary barbel is an integumentary sense organ containing ectodermal, mesodermal and neural crest derivatives. Importantly, the adult barbel can regenerate after proximal amputation. This video introduces maxillary barbel development and demonstrates a surgical protocol to induce regeneration, followed by collection, embedding and downstream imaging of barbel specimens.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

An Introduction to Aging and Regeneration

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2023

Tissues are maintained through a balance of cellular aging and regeneration. Aging refers to the gradual loss of cellular function, and regeneration is the repair of damaged tissue generally mediated by preexisting adult or somatic stem cells. Scientists are interested in understanding the biological mechanisms behind these two complex processes. By doing so, researchers may be able to use somatic stem cells to treat degenerative diseases and develop therapies that could delay the effects of...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

A System for Culturing Iris Pigment Epithelial Cells to Study Lens Regeneration in Newt

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Cited by 7 •

2011

In newt, the lens regenerates always from the dorsal iris by transdifferentiation of the iris pigmented epithelial cells (IPEs). Here we describe a procedure to culture dorsal and ventral newt IPE cells and their implantation to the newt eye. The implanted cells are then studied by tissue sectioning and immunohistochemistry.

An Assay for Lateral Line Regeneration in Adult Zebrafish

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Cited by 11 •

2014

Because many zebrafish models of neurological and non-neurological diseases are studied in the adult fish rather than the embryo/larvae, we developed a quantitative lateral line regenerative assay that can be applied to adult zebrafish disease models. The assay involved resolution at the 1) neuromast and 2) individual hair cell levels.

Tissue Regeneration with Somatic Stem Cells

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2023

Somatic or adult stem cells, like embryonic stem cells, are capable of self-renewal but demonstrate a restricted differentiation potential. Nonetheless, these cells are crucial to homeostatic processes and play an important role in tissue repair. By studying and manipulating this cell population, scientist may be able to develop new regenerative therapies for injuries and diseases. This video first defines somatic stem cells, and then explores the role these cells play in tissue regeneration.

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