Genome-wide Library

A genome-wide library is a comprehensive collection of DNA fragments, genetic sequences, or molecular guides designed to represent or target most genes across an organism’s genome. In genetics research, researchers generate these libraries by fragmenting genomic DNA or synthesizing guide sequences, then cloning them into vectors so they can be introduced into cells and analyzed individually or as pooled populations. Genome-wide libraries support systematic screening for gene function, regulatory elements, disease-associated variants, and cellular responses to drugs or environmental conditions. By linking library members to measurable phenotypes through sequencing and statistical analysis, these resources enable large-scale discovery in functional genomics and precision medicine.

Genome-wide Library - Related Videos

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Genome-wide Screen for miRNA Targets Using the MISSION Target ID Library

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Cited by 1 •

2012

The Target ID Library is a plasmid-based, genome-wide collection of cloned cDNA used to identify miRNA targets. Here we demonstrate its use and application.

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JoVE Journal - Biology
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Competitive Genomic Screens of Barcoded Yeast Libraries

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Cited by 44 •

2011

We have developed comprehensive, unbiased genome-wide screens to understand gene-drug and gene-environment interactions. Methods for screening these mutant collections are presented.

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JoVE Journal - Biology

Large Insert Environmental Genomic Library Production

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Cited by 18 •

2009

Construction of a fosmid library with environmental genomic DNA isolated from the vertical depth continuum of a seasonally hypoxic fjord is described. The resulting clone library is picked into 384-well plates and archived for downstream sequencing and functional screening by the application of an automated colony picking system.

Genome-wide Snapshot of Chromatin Regulators and States in Xenopus Embryos by ChIP-Seq

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Cited by 15 •

2015

The question of how chromatin regulators and chromatin states affect the genome in vivo is key to our understanding of how early cell fate decisions are made in the developing embryo. ChIP-Seq—the most popular approach to investigate chromatin features at a global level—is outlined here for Xenopus embryos.

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JoVE Journal - Biology
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Genome-wide Purification of Extrachromosomal Circular DNA from Eukaryotic Cells

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Cited by 59 •

2016

This paper presents a sensitive method called Circle-Seq for purifying extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA). The method encompasses column purification, removal of remaining linear chromosomal DNA, rolling-circle amplification and high-throughput sequencing. Circle-Seq is applicable to genome-scale screening of eukaryotic eccDNA and studying genome instability and copy-number variation.

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