Tibialis Anterior Muscle

The tibialis anterior muscle is the primary muscle on the front of the lower leg, where it controls ankle movement and contributes to efficient walking. It produces ankle dorsiflexion by shortening to lift the foot toward the shin and assists inversion, while signals from motor neurons travel through the deep fibular nerve to activate its fibers. In neuroscience, studying the tibialis anterior helps explain motor-unit recruitment, spinal control of movement, and coordination during gait. Its activity can be measured with electromyography to assess neuromuscular function, investigate disorders affecting motor pathways, and evaluate rehabilitation after nerve or brain injury.

Tibialis Anterior Muscle - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Evaluation of Muscle Function of the Extensor Digitorum Longus Muscle Ex vivo and Tibialis Anterior Muscle In situ in Mice

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Cited by 75 •

2013

Changes in limb muscle contractile and passive mechanical properties are important biomarkers for muscle diseases. This manuscript describes physiological assays to measure these properties in the murine extensor digitorum longus and tibialis anterior muscles.

Applications of In Vivo Functional Testing of the Rat Tibialis Anterior for Evaluating Tissue Engineered Skeletal Muscle Repair

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Cited by 20 •

2016

We describe an in vivo protocol to measure dorsiflexion of the foot following stimulation of the peroneal nerve and contraction of the anterior crural compartment of the rat hindlimb. Such measurements are an indispensable translational tool for evaluating skeletal muscle pathology and tissue engineering approaches to muscle repair and regeneration.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Maximum Isometric Tetanic Force Measurement of the Tibialis Anterior Muscle in the Rat

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Cited by 3 •

2021

Evaluation of motor recovery remains the benchmark outcome measure in experimental peripheral nerve studies. The isometric tetanic force measurement of the tibialis anterior muscle in the rat is an invaluable tool to assess functional outcomes after reconstruction of sciatic nerve defects. The methods and nuances are detailed in this article.

Collection of Skeletal Muscle Biopsies from the Superior Compartment of Human Musculus Tibialis Anterior for Mechanical Evaluation

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Cited by 4 •

2020

This technical report describes a variation of the modified Bergström technique for the biopsy of the musculus tibialis anterior that limits fiber damage.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Muscles of the Anterior Neck

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2024

The anterior neck muscles are the group of muscles covering the front part of the neck. These muscles are classified into three subgroups. The first one is the superficial muscles, the most visible muscles in the front of the neck. It includes the platysma and sternocleidomastoid. The second group is the suprahyoid muscles, located above the hyoid bone. This group comprises the digastric, mylohyoid, geniohyoid, and stylohyoid. Lastly, the infrahyoid muscles are found below the hyoid bone and...

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