Oligomeric Peptide Preparation

Oligomeric peptide preparation is the controlled generation and handling of peptide assemblies containing multiple monomeric units, an important approach for studying transient molecular species in neuroscience. It typically relies on inducing peptide self-association under selected solvent, concentration, pH, temperature, and incubation conditions, followed by separation or characterization using techniques such as size-exclusion chromatography, electrophoresis, or spectroscopy. These preparations help researchers compare oligomer size, stability, structure, and biological activity, including interactions with neuronal membranes and synaptic components. Carefully controlled workflows are essential because oligomers can interconvert with monomers and larger aggregates, affecting reproducibility and interpretation in neurodegeneration research.

Oligomeric Peptide Preparation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Preparation of Oligomeric β-amyloid1-42 and Induction of Synaptic Plasticity Impairment on Hippocampal Slices

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Cited by 74 •

2010

One feature of Alzheimer's Disease is the elevation of Aβ1-42 peptide. Here we provide a protocol for preparing synthetic Aβ1-42 oligomers, which impairs hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation, a cellular correlate of memory. This procedure is useful for investigating mechanisms of Aβ-induced pathology and drug screening.

Fluorescence Fluctuation Spectroscopy to Study Protein Homo-Oligomerization

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2025

This video demonstrates the technique of fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy (FFS) to study protein homo-oligomerization. Fluorescently-labeled proteins in a sample are dimerized using an agent when studying protein oligomerization using FFS. Using a confocal microscope, as the proteins move in and out of the small observation volume, the analysis of the fluctuations in the brightness of the fluorescent molecules is performed to determine the oligomeric state of the proteins.

Stereotaxic Infusion of Oligomeric Amyloid-beta into the Mouse Hippocampus

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Cited by 41 •

2015

Here, we present a protocol for direct stereotaxic brain infusion of amyloid-beta. This methodology provides an alternative in vivo mouse model to address the short-term effects of amyloid-beta on brain neurons.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Genetic and Biochemical Approaches for In Vivo and In Vitro Assessment of Protein Oligomerization: The Ryanodine Receptor Case Study

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Cited by 3 •

2016

Oligomerization of the ryanodine receptor, a homo-tetrameric ion channel mediating Ca2+ release from intracellular stores, is critical for skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction. Here, we present complementary in vivo and in vitro methods to detect protein self-association and determine homo-oligomer stoichiometry.

Preparation of Mechanically Stable Self-Assembled Peptides Hydrogels

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Cited by 1 •

2024

This protocol presents three fast and simple preparation methods that use environmental conditions to trigger the self-assembly of peptides into hydrogels. Additionally, the characterization of peptide hydrogels is described, demonstrating that mechanically stable peptide hydrogels can be formed under these straightforward conditions.

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