Anterior Chamber Stability

Anterior chamber stability is the maintenance of the eye’s fluid-filled front chamber at an appropriate depth, pressure, and anatomical configuration, which supports corneal clarity and normal relationships among the cornea, iris, and lens. It depends on balanced aqueous humor production, circulation, and drainage through the trabecular meshwork and Schlemm’s canal, as well as secure ocular boundaries that limit fluid loss. In medicine, assessing or preserving this stability is important in glaucoma evaluation, trauma management, and ophthalmic surgery, particularly cataract procedures. Changes in chamber depth or pressure can signal impaired fluid dynamics and increase the risk of tissue damage or postoperative complications.

Anterior Chamber Stability - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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In Vivo Imaging of Liver Spheroids Engrafted in the Anterior Chamber of the Mouse Eye

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2024

Here, we describe a platform that allows noninvasive in vivo imaging of liver spheroids engrafted in the anterior chamber of the mouse eye. The workflow spans from generating spheroids from primary liver cells to transplantation into the mouse eye and in vivo imaging at cellular resolution by confocal microscopy.

Research

JoVE EoE - Pancreatic Cancer

Grafting Pancreatic Islets: A Method to Implant Pancreatic Islets into the Anterior Chamber of the Mouse Eye for In Vivo Imaging

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2023

This video describes the protocol for grafting human pancreatic islets into the anterior chamber of the mouse’s eye to monitor revascularization of human islet grafts in vivo. It also helps to understand the contribution of recipient versus donor cells in promoting the encapsulation and vascularization of the graft.

Real Time In Vivo Tracking of Thymocytes in the Anterior Chamber of the Eye by Laser Scanning Microscopy

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Cited by 2 •

2018

The goal of the protocol is to show longitudinal intravital real-time tracking of thymocytes by laser scanning microscopy in thymic implants in the anterior chamber of the mouse eye. The transparency of the cornea and vascularization of the graft allows for continuously recording progenitor cell recruitment and mature T-cell egress.

Transplantation into the Anterior Chamber of the Eye for Longitudinal, Non-invasive In vivo Imaging with Single-cell Resolution in Real-time

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Cited by 31 •

2013

A new approach combining intraocular transplantation and confocal microscopy enables longitudinal, non-invasive real-time imaging with single-cell resolution within grafted tissues in vivo. We demonstrate how to transplant pancreatic islets into the anterior chamber of the mouse eye.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Nuclear Stability

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2020

Protons and neutrons, collectively called nucleons, are packed together tightly in a nucleus. With a radius of about 10−15 meters, a nucleus is quite small compared to the radius of the entire atom, which is about 10−10 meters. Nuclei are extremely dense compared to bulk matter, averaging 1.8 × 1014 grams per cubic centimeter. If the earth’s density were equal to the average nuclear density, the earth’s radius would be only about 200 meters. To hold positively charged protons together in the...

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