Disorders of the musculoskeletal system afflict ~1.7 billion people and comprise diverse conditions affecting joints, bones, muscles, and connective tissues. Musculoskeletal impairments may result from inflammatory or degenerative processes, traumatic events, or developmental abnormalities. They might also develop secondary to neoplastic, vascular, or metabolic diseases. Musculoskeletal disorders are typically characterized by significantly limited mobility and dexterity as well as chronic pain; accordingly, they are the leading cause of disability worldwide. As compared to other chronic diseases such as diabetes and cancer, our understanding of mechanisms that underpin the development and prognosis of musculoskeletal diseases is limited. As a result, the rate of disabilities associated with musculoskeletal conditions has been increasing and is projected to continue to increase in the next decades. The goal of this collection is to describe standardized protocols and introduce novel experimental approaches to study the biology of different musculoskeletal tissues under normal as well as disease conditions. The collection will also introduce innovative techniques for local delivery of therapeutics to musculoskeletal tissues. The ultimate goal is to provide broader access to advanced experimental protocols, which will help researchers in the field design comprehensive studies investigating the molecular mechanisms underlying musculoskeletal diseases as a means to develop new therapeutic interventions.
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Cited by 5
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2022
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Cited by 9
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2022
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Hwabok Wee*1,2, Deepak Kumar Khajuria*1,2, Fadia Kamal1,2,3, Gregory S. Lewis1,2, Reyad A. Elbarbary1,2,4
1Center for Orthopaedic Research and Translational Science (CORTS), The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, 2Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, 3Department of Pharmacology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, 4Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine
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Cited by 1
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2023
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The StretchToC: a PDMS Stretchable Human Tendon-on-a-Chip
Kyle Jerreld*1,
Hayley Miller1,
Hani Awad*2
1University of Rochester,
2University of Rochester Medical Center