Syringe Pump

A syringe pump is a device that delivers liquids at precisely controlled rates and volumes, making it valuable for reproducible experiments and biological measurements. A programmable motor, often a stepper motor, advances a syringe plunger in small, controlled increments, producing steady flow through tubing while reducing dependence on manual handling. In biology, syringe pumps support cell culture perfusion, microfluidic experiments, reagent addition, drug-delivery studies, and the formation of concentration gradients. Their accurate low-volume delivery improves experimental consistency and enables researchers to study how cells and tissues respond to defined chemical, mechanical, or fluidic conditions.

Syringe Pump - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Three-dimensional Printing of Thermoplastic Materials to Create Automated Syringe Pumps with Feedback Control for Microfluidic Applications

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Cited by 3 •

2018

Here we present a protocol to construct a pressure-controlled syringe pump to be used in microfluidic applications. This syringe pump is made from an additively manufactured body, off-the-shelf hardware, and open-source electronics. The resulting system is low-cost, straightforward to build, and delivers well-regulated fluid flow to enable rapid microfluidic research.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

ATP Driven Pumps III: V-type Pumps

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2023

V-type pumps are ATP-driven pumps found in the vacuolar membranes of plants, yeast, endosomal and lysosomal membranes of animal cells, plasma membranes of a few specialized eukaryotic cells, and some prokaryotes. They are also known as the V1Vo-ATPase, that couple ATP hydrolysis to transport protons against a concentration gradient. The peripheral or cytosolic V1 domain with eight subunits is involved in ATP hydrolysis. The integral or transmembrane V0 domain containing at least five subunits...

ATP Driven Pumps II: P-type Pumps

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2023

The P-type pumps are a large family of integral membrane transporter ATPases. They are divided into five major types based on substrate specificity, from I to V. A typical P-type pump has three cytosolic domains: nucleotide-binding (N), phosphorylation (P), and activator (A) domains. These domains are connected to the membrane-spanning helices by short amino acid segments. ATP hydrolysis and covalent phosphoenzyme intermediate formation are crucial parts of the catalytic cycle. At the highly...

Extraction of Apoplastic Bacteria Using a Syringe-Based Pressure Method

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2025

Source: Rufián, J. S., et al, Single-Cell Analysis of the Expression of Pseudomonas syringae Genes within the Plant Tissue. J. Vis. Exp. (2022)This video demonstrates a syringe-based pressure method for extracting apoplastic bacteria, which proliferate and form microcolonies within the apoplast, the intercellular space between plant cells. The method yields debris-free bacterial samples suitable for downstream single-cell analysis.

Controlled Infusion of Radiopharmaceutical Agent Using a Peristaltic Pump

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2025

Source: Léa Rubira1, Hélène Sturer1, Louise Combette1, Sandra Santini1, Stéphane Renaud1, Cyril Fersing1,21Nuclear medicine department, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), Univ Montpellier, 2IBMM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCMThis video demonstrates the safe, controlled infusion of a radiopharmaceutical using a peristaltic pump with a dual-line cassette system. The setup includes connecting saline and infusion lines, positioning the shielded vial, and initiating simultaneous...

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