Tiger Salamander Model

The Tiger Salamander Model uses tiger salamanders, primarily Ambystoma tigrinum, as laboratory organisms for studying development, regeneration, physiology, and environmental biology. Their eggs and aquatic larvae develop externally, allowing researchers to observe growth, metamorphosis, and responses to controlled changes in water chemistry or other conditions. After injury, salamanders can regenerate certain tissues through wound healing, formation of a specialized blastema, and renewed patterning, making them useful for investigating cellular and molecular mechanisms of regeneration. These models support research in developmental biology, tissue repair, ecological monitoring, and toxicology, while linking organismal traits to broader questions about adaptation and environmental health.

Tiger Salamander Model - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Genetics

Isolation of Giant Lampbrush Chromosomes from Living Oocytes of Frogs and Salamanders

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Cited by 12 •

2016

We present simple techniques for isolating giant transcriptionally active lampbrush chromosomes from living oocytes of frogs and salamanders. We describe how to observe these chromosomes "alive" by phase contrast or differential interference contrast, and how to fix them for fluorescent in situ hybridization or immunofluorescent staining.

An Experimental and Bioinformatics Protocol for RNA-seq Analyses of Photoperiodic Diapause in the Asian Tiger Mosquito, Aedes albopictus

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Cited by 7 •

2014

RNA-Seq analyses are becoming increasingly important for identifying the molecular underpinnings of adaptive traits in non-model organisms. Here, a protocol to identify differentially expressed genes between diapause and non-diapause Aedes albopictus mosquitoes is described, from mosquito rearing, to RNA sequencing and bioinformatics analyses of RNA-Seq data.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Simultaneous Whole-cell Recordings from Photoreceptors and Second-order Neurons in an Amphibian Retinal Slice Preparation

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Cited by 29 •

2013

We describe the preparation of thin retinal slices from aquatic tiger salamanders (Ambystoma tigrinum) and explain how we use these slices to study synaptic processing in the retina by obtaining dual whole-cell voltage clamp recordings from photoreceptors and second-order horizontal and bipolar cells.

Whole-cell Recordings of Light Evoked Excitatory Synaptic Currents in the Retinal Slice

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Cited by 2 •

2008

This video shows the process of whole-cell voltage clamp recordings in the retinal slice of the aquatic tiger salamander. We demonstrate the preparation of the slice as well as how to perform patch clamp recordings during visual stimulation of the retina.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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In Vivo Modeling of the Morbid Human Genome using Danio rerio

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Cited by 66 •

2013

Here, we present a systematic approach for developing physiologically relevant, sensitive and specific in vivo assays for interpreting variation in human pathology. Transient genetic manipulation via microinjection of WT and mutant human mRNA and morpholino (MO) antisense oligonucleotides harness the tractability of the developing zebrafish embryo to rapidly assay pathogenic mutations, especially, but not exclusively, in the context of human developmental disorders.

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